ASME B31.3 Process piping -2006: 3 I% p% j d2 _345.9 Alternative Leak Test5 |0 R3 j' F U- w
The following procedures and leak test method may( J( _9 [$ M1 [7 p
be used only under the conditions stated in para. 1 y( o7 K" C: H( t345.1(c). ( Y- m4 s/ _+ {345.9.1 Examination of Welds. Welds, including , Q/ I5 ]) e/ ?# K) c- e+ hthose used in the manufacture of welded pipe and fittings,8 ^: g2 n: t2 a% V0 ^
which have not been subjected to hydrostatic or / z( k: v9 W; R8 `" s( m4 [2 zpneumatic leak tests in accordance with this Code, shall; ]& |8 o* p$ c% G2 N) o
be examined as follows:% G3 f% l4 l( q+ M
79 / ?- P4 l% {, S6 N2 H(a) Circumferential, longitudinal, and spiral groove8 i' U* Y! ~2 O0 T7 V
welds shall be 100% radiographed in accordance with 3 Z, C" ]: B1 k# K8 T' k1 b& e$ vpara. 344.5 or 100% ultrasonically examined in accordance+ f3 H: S& `3 i" |3 P$ b7 ?
with para. 344.6. 1 H8 {, v. E% U(b) All welds, including structural attachment welds, - {+ F3 @, S3 mnot covered in (a) above, shall be examined using the 5 A3 I& l" b( k: V w' F" Hliquid penetrant method (para. 344.4) or, for magnetic8 q1 [, ]( l+ F
materials, the magnetic particle method (para. 344.3).
4 n" h4 A/ U4 T+ v
j% q5 g* \) x* E' Z
探伤是用来检查焊接缺陷的。。。如果说探伤检查不出来缺陷那要探伤干什么? : a* H2 d. F+ ?8 J* t1 ~朋友说的任何一种探伤方法,都不可能检查出来“所有”的缺陷,有根据吗?如果是有书请出示一下,让大家见识一下这位对探伤如此不信任的朋友是谁、4 }4 x7 c' E/ H- i
而且替代性试验在规定中是可以用的。。。2 U/ r/ p5 o% t: w \( m
而且ASME标准和美国的标准都写得很清楚了,你爱用不用,用错了他们也不负责。所以如果照朋友的说法,请问用什么方法检查缺陷才是准确可靠的?