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全球契约十项原则(The Ten Principles of UN Global Compact)- -
+ n! x( P) [- Q5 ?5 k+ \: fThe Ten Principles , l5 `( n! k9 p' V" `! I$ Q5 W
The Global Compact's ten principles in the areas of human rights, labour, the environment and , T/ N4 N# g* a# i0 D3 B
anti-corruption enjoy universal consensus and are derived from:* ^! u2 |/ N( @6 y
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
2 I9 y) L6 K+ _! [ r* D4 ^5 y. PThe International Labour Organization's Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work 4 A5 q9 F% p _& @$ f
The Rio Declaration on Environment and Development r8 C2 ?% m- d# S; i2 d
The United Nations Convention Against Corruption
: W _9 m/ S d/ f& R4 R% g4 q6 X4 tThe Global Compact asks companies to embrace, support and enact, within their sphere of
( c5 h# k1 f7 }1 E( R0 {influence, a set of core values in the areas of human rights, labour standards, the environment,
7 i& ?- _. c& f& P$ }- Iand anti-corruption:5 F5 D% e1 Q5 P% {" S- [$ Q
Human Rights
2 m* _! s% i% U6 }Principle 1: Businesses should support and respect the protection of internationally proclaimed 5 F" }6 A" h2 _4 k, A
human rights; and * e7 p9 u$ g# k9 U
Principle 2: make sure that they are not complicit in human rights abuses. " K5 b6 v/ c* ?% ^' X' N( i( [7 F
Labour Standards
4 s% B7 D T1 v2 aPrinciple 3: Businesses should uphold the freedom of association and the effective recognition of " U- v2 D+ ^0 y, g: C0 ]
the right to collective bargaining; 0 ]5 y* T3 {3 P6 W* }& l& p
Principle 4: the elimination of all forms of forced and compulsory labour; 8 p, Z0 K5 f! ~4 b
Principle 5: the effective abolition of child labour; and 0 S5 r+ k& p* H6 N
Principle 6: the elimination of discrimination in respect of employment and occupation. & M+ } K+ K2 |( _
Environment
L: q( N) V1 j& `9 u$ ?Principle 7: Businesses should support a precautionary approach to environmental challenges;
) T: A& V+ g" F8 X4 c4 x) n6 m+ R O0 zPrinciple 8: undertake initiatives to promote greater environmental responsibility; and
" {9 @/ F& ?8 y7 p: X1 gPrinciple 9: encourage the development and diffusion of environmentally friendly technologies * X' e G- b" I- M
Anti-Corruption
4 H0 ]. y8 [0 F9 W& ]! m, dPrinciple 10: Businesses should work against all forms of corruption, including extortion and 3 |3 h4 ^# t! W/ O$ R
bribery.' Z* A, X( C0 x+ a/ Q6 f
- G2 s* c Q+ H; U全球契约十项原则
! g& ]/ H5 W; A+ W1 o人权2 {* y$ B1 q& q: w3 o* N
原则1. 企业应在其影响力范围内对保护国际人权给予支持和尊重。 - w' W) H" Y/ n, \
原则2. 企业应保证不与践踏人权者同流合污。
% G0 T8 y; m! [0 y. n劳工
$ S2 r$ Z- g' m% l2 C原则3. 企业界应支持结社自由及切实承认集体谈判权;
% M+ x+ n5 t- D原则4. 消除一切形式的强迫和强制劳动;
5 l) h, R3 i7 x# p! R3 e; i原则5. 切实废除童工现象;并
0 r7 h7 i3 U. _3 h7 }: S/ k/ g原则6. 消除就业和职业方面的歧视。 ' [4 f+ ~- C+ Z- c5 ~
环境 & o* n( i2 [- b" k
原则7. 企业应支持采用预防性方法来应付环境挑战;
8 q' [ {# x, A! v, \4 x! `) R原则8. 采取主动行动,促进在环境方面采取更负责任的做法;并
, ?. V% m2 j. {原则9. 鼓励开发和推广不损害环境的技术。
M9 L, ~% q; ]8 \# C反腐败
: g N# r: h$ Y: q( n7 v; m' g原则10. 企业应反对商业活动中的腐败行为 |
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