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发表于 2008-10-16 16:27:51
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* I! {# w4 U3 D' A$ l; p G1. Machine center 基床中心点! c$ o4 S$ {" B, ]5 k$ P9 l1 m9 o
2. Machine center to back 机床中心至工件安装基准面
" g+ u& ~+ y) L0 k; V& K3. Machine plane 机床切削平面: N8 r: k$ W4 C, Z# t
4. Machine root angle 毛坯安装角% q( C v: p8 N2 \
5. Marking compound 检查齿轮啮合型情况使用的涂色剂" J E& E5 g: K6 t
6. Master blade 标准刀齿 X4 L# c1 z+ ~; U0 u# o! T5 Q
7. Master gear 标准齿轮 . V9 ]0 E& h/ z8 r5 T+ H# O) l. G# r
8. Mean addendum 中点齿顶高
6 p* Q2 s3 S. m1 Y7 f$ F+ }9. Mean cone distance 中点锥距
4 Q- z) E7 [% q {+ i: \2 ?10. Mean dedendum 中点齿根高5 j. p$ I: i3 q# ?$ e h
11. Mean diametral pitch 中点径节
4 w1 c+ Q8 m/ E! F12. Mean measuring addendum 中点测量齿顶高
# e: n/ g( C# Y8 _# K$ e13. Mean measuring depth 中点测量齿高' `- B: o% l9 d# h- \
14. Mean measuring thickness 中点测量厚度
T- n5 y- x1 ?+ J0 p% d* e15. Mean normal base pitch 中点法向基节
" l" L9 r+ q- z: m+ Q+ }16. Mean normal diameter pitch 中点法向径节 r5 Y1 P" x2 f1 u4 K; E; g" d; I
17. Mean normal module 中点法向模数+ H4 b% R0 W, P f x
18. Mean point 中点,平均点
1 M. ~0 s- ^* c0 @$ _19. Mean radius 中点半径; z: B4 W. r5 V: s1 g7 R
20. Mean section 中点截面
6 e A4 D7 A7 d8 [" a21. Mean slot width 中点齿槽宽* |/ b0 E( D. l, {
22. Mean spiral angle 中点螺旋角
) N! d* a2 D1 M/ }& C9 ?5 [' U23. Measuring addendum 测量齿顶高
' n( i, ~3 P4 ?) b6 f& m' X24. Measuring tooth thickness 测量齿厚
" T) ^2 r9 J/ b6 H7 ~25. Member 齿轮,元件* X. F2 B2 K3 c' {7 M
26. Mesh point 啮合点9 O; |9 m5 v' `( y# R5 S% M
27. Minimum slot width 最小槽宽
' I9 q+ c* S4 z28. Mismatch 失配
& X. u* d* n! k; r29. Miter gears 等齿数整角锥齿轮副
! v# ` R' u& d30. Mixed lubrication 混合润滑- X( _9 B) ]6 m% S
31. Modified contact ratio 修正总重合度
2 n& @% O1 _/ X% W32. Modified roll 滚修正比6 h& S0 k6 f3 x
33. Module 模数 ' h1 g7 m3 z% T- O7 c/ z
34. Motion curves 运动曲线8 F' ^2 A3 f7 d. i2 H
35. Motor torque 电机扭矩7 I m2 \3 [: s+ y: _4 K: M9 _! [- D
36. Mounting distance 安装距% t; B- ~* H; D* E+ M
37. Mounting surface 安装面
p1 r/ J' K/ _) [' y% Z+ d& ]N.
& E t9 Z/ @- G p) d: r) j( P/ G1. Narrow-tow-wide-heel 小端窄大端宽接触
7 t' u' ]/ s% B4 _2. No load 空载
/ a$ M @4 [3 c3. Nominal 名义
; @* _4 V( v5 q. c# J4. Non-generated gear 非展成大轮
+ ^' @ ? x! {0 X2 c7 G. N1 r5. Normal 法向,法线,法面
4 {) e; v* l# `3 t3 ]/ |6. Normal backlash 法向侧隙
) b/ r" u+ Z9 b/ T) S# `7. Normal backlash tolerance 法向侧隙公差 7 n3 H# t6 M0 K+ {* W% H. J- A
8. Normal base pitch 法向基节
, J& Z E, r* ]2 j# R. k# d/ C9. Normal chordal addendum 法向弦齿高
+ f3 S. V. R1 N. M- j7 Q10. Normal chordal thickness 法向弦齿厚6 b3 U/ M/ O) f
11. Normal circular pitch 法向周节
9 P* g, m7 C) h6 P1 _$ T; A2 L0 J12. Normal circular thickness 法向弧齿厚
. b7 I' t: d' q. h( O& E13. Normal contact ratio 法向重合度
, Q% h5 D, h9 B x" X" W14. Normal diametral pitch 法向径节
2 T, Y+ ^7 H/ G' A: M4 X) @15. Normal direction 法线方向7 E! o3 V: t6 v# e
16. Normal (perpendicular) load 法向(垂直)负载; T; A7 c' U6 G7 S* A
17. Normal module 法向模数/ v5 Z8 a) b% h/ {# J3 e- J1 K# l/ v0 z
18. Normal plane 法向平面
' s" G, n# g6 b( \9 \19. Normal pressure angle 法向压力角
! K D: T, y9 g6 \20. Normal section 法向截面
q: _- f1 O4 |2 L5 N$ k5 n21. Normal space-width taper 正常齿槽宽收缩
~3 L, T+ A6 G. o% {22. Normal thickness taper 正常齿厚收缩
8 T+ B& d# |& \: J23. Normal tilt 法向刀倾5 J) ^9 j9 G4 M$ w9 T/ d
24. Normal wear 正常磨损
6 t0 e6 I" \7 R& A25. No-roll roughing 无滚动粗切
. @, ]9 a1 e0 Z$ ^/ ~26. Number of teeth 齿数5 b7 M" }2 \7 h C3 A r# q
O
# \7 o+ ^) m2 |1 Octoid teeth 锥齿轮的“8”字啮合
6 q9 w5 s9 y; ~2 Offset 偏置距
( J' o9 @0 c, s3 ], ~& Z3 Operating load 工作负荷
) t' c6 I7 i/ y0 G4 Operating pressure angle 工作压力角1 A, {7 T5 u; d4 x% h& w) N: \& U
5 Operating torque 工作扭矩$ V. t; {: ? M3 z5 ~
6 Outer addendum 大端齿顶高- K7 ^4 [% Z& A
7 Outer cone distance 外锥距
0 w4 _# h# W; W& P# N0 \$ o8 Z* ?8 Outer dedendum 大端齿根高
* t8 {6 r: @8 J, Z+ E9 Q7 v1 H9 Outer slot width 大端槽宽! p% p. Q" h- ]
10 Outer spiral angle 大端螺旋角
$ t0 b* t& j# t7 H& j11 Outside blade 外切刃点
; | I6 \( y% e7 g# h+ T0 D12 Outside diameter 外径,大端直径9 G9 k3 }& ~6 e H
13 Outside point diameter 外切刀尖直径
W! _. {+ v$ q* v) {$ h5 @14 Outside radius 齿顶圆半径 Y5 d) L# r" J* c
15 Outside surface 外表面
) w9 J9 R6 x. o. v" { }* l" J16 Overhung mounting 双支承安装
. J# x1 O9 b0 A3 f" k17 Overload breakage 超负荷破裂
0 P7 Q7 Q& _" J, M0 l# j B; j18 Overload factor 超负荷系数
# d8 J1 h6 a) k4 B$ a, E+ `P( m; O- t/ V0 n" c* a
1 Path of action 啮合点轨迹
$ m. S* T! p' G: _& ^1 A. D' e) @2 Path of contact 接触迹
' H' `4 z1 i2 G3 Peak load 峰值负荷
# {' L, S8 I( ?8 d8 ]4 Peak torque 峰值扭矩) V9 T7 n4 T* x* u3 G, {+ W# N
5 Pedestal bearings 安装差速器壳的架座轴承
8 n- t. ?6 }( V) f; d- v* l. c6 Performance torque 性能扭矩8 y$ [* Q8 Q& s- W2 h
7 Perim-mate 研磨锥齿轮和准双面齿轮用的全齿面研磨法3 j0 M j: r+ b
8 Pinion 小轮4 R8 S, e9 P. t% Q
9 Pinion axial displacement 小轮轴向位移1 l# }6 F. U: ?7 ?) H; G
10 Pinion cone 小轮锥距
# b$ N% r/ g, D* U4 O11 Pinion front bearing 小轮前端轴承! i' U- ^: M) t8 L
12 Pinion head bearing 小轮后端前轴承
4 d. r C5 Y& M$ ]6 ~13 Pinion rear bearing 小轮后端后轴承- p% D' S; O/ H' ~: |5 E: U
14 Pinion rougher 小轮粗切机
* R3 U+ E/ B1 ], Y15 Pinion offset 小轮偏置距$ i- q4 R) j1 J: x5 f4 T- H) A9 r4 C
16 Pitch 节距,齿距! V1 t2 S2 U& b# D7 q
17 Pitch angle 节锥角
8 |3 B6 `; {; {( V. O18 Pitch apex 节锥顶
8 k2 m9 U4 Q$ ?19 Pitch apex beyond crossing point 节锥顶超出至相错点5 v& p' D4 n( @
20 Pitch apex to back 节锥顶至安装端面9 t, B; ^7 d5 V$ X/ q+ n, l
21 Pitch apex to crown 节锥顶至轮冠
c+ z! R* x; {" U+ m22 Pitch circle 节圆; R& k& j6 `) ?+ a
23 Pitch cone 节锥( T" n4 ?. u3 L1 ]5 Y
24 Pitch curve 节面曲线$ F2 A1 ~" n3 k" P% [; m
25 Pitch diameter 节径
/ C1 @/ {; d! \3 @0 L% c26 Pitch element 节面母线" H @5 W* F) S& E1 b; t! L+ ~
27 Pitch line 节线
5 Y$ A# V9 r) _/ D: y9 P28 Pitch-line chuck 节圆夹具, O: h3 W8 }4 i6 J- |% X
29 Pitch-line runout 节线跳动
4 K! w) q6 P* ?- Q' ^( |+ h8 ^30 Pitch plane 节面
* V& f. [- n3 `% V1 A31 Pitch point 节点
: v) C+ v3 P! m U# e. U32 Pitch radius 节圆半径( g- n0 @" X2 K7 a0 T i
33 Pitch surfaces 节曲面( |& Y" b" X% O5 N7 G
34 Pitch tolerance 齿距公差
' h# \; q; C( h' F( B; U9 R35 Pitch trace 节线# U" P; g3 \+ i; J/ E* W
36 Pitch variation 齿距变化量9 _, X0 |% R- V; }& R8 r
37 Pitting 点蚀7 Q) ]. v0 b( ~# Z
38 Plane of action 啮合平面& o1 `8 C+ C% W+ X/ ?
39 Plane of rotation 旋转平面
3 ^% a( z- R7 [4 w. a/ V* Q+ @* U40 Planning generator 展成法刨齿机
5 [; T- I* u# B+ \8 I- i41 Plastic deformation 塑性变形
: t* N1 P8 I( ^' d2 i, H: O x42 Plastic flow 塑性流动0 c9 W- o$ m1 Q& _: c) u# u' n
43 Plate index 分度盘6 N2 ]6 T( @! E/ r6 s/ q
44 Point diameter 刀尖直径2 E% _1 N5 m/ O, s4 @1 l- |; c
45 Point of contact 接触点% _3 B, y% O1 m3 S- m
46 Point radius 刀尖半径
& q# L3 L* m8 ~& C5 R47 Point width 刀顶距
& H- }& \& Z H9 p48 Point width taper 刀顶距收缩
& H) b0 k0 U L. B# z49 Pressure lubrication 压力润滑6 `5 q& M# q# i/ \- ~/ \
50 Prime mover torque 原动机扭矩. w0 \4 F- M9 z1 f' a6 J7 D! ^( @
51 Profile angle 齿廓角
; x5 I# V: z% u8 F52 Profile bridge 齿廓桥形接触) w/ @& b! M7 O) o: f
53 Profile contact ratio 齿廓重合度! X& [$ R& E: i' A6 \+ I
54 Profile mismatch 齿廓啮合失配- V3 E$ P7 c% {# t% n
55 Profile radius of curvature 齿廓曲率半径4 T8 C9 d9 F w) W3 m
56 Proof surface 检测基准面
& N) @- C! _) f8 |; x( aQ: e1 l; I0 [2 S7 g7 R, N. P; C4 ]
1 Quality measurement system 质量检测系统
' i% a" ^5 H8 t2 Quenching cracks 淬火裂纹- N1 j" z( N' o2 x3 X+ m; ?; N
3 Quenching die 淬火压模
. P3 m+ f8 d( ` x4 Quenching press 淬火压床: e8 h( n. r5 W
R
. y# H; b, q% E. R1 Rack 齿条3 Z5 l; I- _/ @. K% D( i
2 Radial 径向刀位# i$ h: b! B+ z% a
3 Radial load 径向负荷
4 Y6 u- M% d( b( J4 Radial locating surface 径向定位表面
" s' ?1 h" T4 {" R4 _5 _# ]3 g5 Radial rake angle 径向前角
5 w. ]7 I* \% S" L h7 L6 Ratio control roughing 变滚比粗切- w& I" f2 E. P
7 Ratio gears 滚比挂轮& P4 K5 [8 o1 v5 s2 S2 b4 N
8 Ratio of roll 滚比& G* s: Y5 z4 B$ @5 J3 {3 D7 U# s _
9 Ratio of roll gears 滚比挂轮
. r4 n& g" K( M6 s* l; ~) r6 l10 Recess action 啮出
8 F( z& \( Z) b# ]* V11 Relative displacement 相对位移
) f9 E+ Y2 u# S5 Z7 f12 Relative movement 相对运动6 e2 m% B2 R& a+ {) N
13 Relative radius of curvature 相对曲率半径
/ W) ^! Q) ], V. P% F0 n14 Residual stress 残余应力0 s3 @/ a! M8 b+ o
15 Revacycle 直齿锥齿轮圆拉法用机床及刀具
5 {/ h# M. j- \8 k16 Revex 直齿锥齿轮粗拉法
& Q( _0 r7 E5 E: U+ e/ I4 F17 Ridg-AC 镶片圆盘端面粗铣刀! p8 i6 K! `/ r5 t+ F% u
18 Ridging 沟条变形
3 R# ]+ g9 b+ X19 Ring gear 大轮,环形齿轮
/ L6 K7 O; h" ^* W+ K- s20 Rippling 振纹' r, I6 x0 Q# m) m- c
21 Roll centering 滚动定心# i6 h) h0 C& p5 Y
22 Roll queching 滚动式淬火压床; D+ ^! y9 h; T+ d& G7 ]+ ~
23 Roll gears 摆角挂轮
9 S' y, S/ `3 ]# F24 Rolling 滚轧
4 g1 s0 n, T' w. E' a" |25 Rolling velocity 滚动速度# J- k+ [, a8 Z* c8 r& w
26 Root angle 根锥角
" C3 B# W1 Y) }, D8 y; I: v27 Root angle tilt 齿根角倾斜& c3 s+ z4 c. I. ~3 g6 R
28 Root apex 根锥顶
; G/ l3 s. r( q$ P29 Root apex beyond crossing point 根锥顶至相错点的距离( Y" }* I# O: P% I- R* ]
30 Root apex to back 根锥顶至安装基准面距离
) z# X/ q! F6 C* j% F31 Root circle 齿根圆/ A5 t& V0 g3 ]! X: X4 J
32 Root cone 根锥
: L v$ |* K/ W J33 Root diameter 根圆直径
" }% X% _' a, E" D4 i34 Root line 齿根线
& k+ L" p+ a* r8 a& ^: P35 Root radius 根圆半径
( E! ~% g6 Q* F. ^( ?! Y) Q36 Root surface 齿根曲面
* k/ L* Q- j/ E7 y( O37 Roughac 弧齿锥齿轮粗切刀
0 } f4 U2 d, V$ w/ A# I# ?38 Rougher 粗切机# t$ H8 k8 T# {5 x: U
39 RSR 弧齿锥齿轮条形刀齿铣刀盘' u' H5 |9 ^- G3 _; h+ F
40 Runout 径向跳动4 P& U7 _2 R$ q2 `6 @0 W+ F' p+ `5 E$ [
41 Runout tolerance 径向跳动公差
4 U0 O+ q& w; l) j3 m6 A1 l/ fS2 y) O0 r2 x0 t
1 Scoring 胶合
, c# K h% d) M! m% x: s. Q8 @2 n2 Scoring index 胶合指数) c h4 W6 z; c& D5 m( b
3 Scuffing 胶合
2 U! k# m9 y2 P: P! T+ Z! i: J4 Sector 扇形齿/齿弧
4 [; _0 A4 R' N1 V2 I: u5 Segment 扇形齿/体8 }1 q1 a/ i0 ]8 E
6 Segmental-blade cutter 大轮精切刀
+ v$ J- [6 M1 f, k( ~! b7 Separation 分离间隙
) {; C, ~: P6 Y1 c6 d# \: g8 Separating factor 分离系数
* g( }& j! m/ W5 I M9 Separating force 分离力/ ?5 P) [4 Q2 d/ l( T$ I
10 Set-in 补充切入,进刀# A! h, ^5 V5 _' y0 L
11 Set-over 补充转角,调整转换
1 [6 J7 p6 Z. z$ q- _12 Shaft angle 轴转角
3 P# V1 e* o6 F9 N9 N, @13 Shot peening 喷丸强化, {8 U6 V1 ?# K( E: |7 m* d7 b' ?" p
14 Sidebank 边频( J, O3 v5 ^) t3 m& L) R! `+ |
15 Side movement 侧向位移0 O# |* [+ A6 ~& A3 ?
16 Side rake angle 侧前角
% B2 |5 j* p( k17 Single cycle 单循环法* ~ ~ A3 W' l+ c
18 Single roll 单滚动7 Z- K* z) k5 u. C0 ~
19 Single setting 单面调整法4 q i ~$ c6 P$ U7 u
20 Single side 单面精切法
# k7 A5 S$ k0 R2 M1 e5 }21 Single-side taper 齿槽收缩% a* B7 l" w6 a8 h0 `, r
22 Size factor 尺寸系数
3 g! E" U4 o" u) ~6 W4 ?23 Skew bevel gears 斜直齿锥齿轮
( f" K! W& L0 N3 z: L, }24 Skip index 跳齿分度
+ g- q2 o4 k4 j. v7 J- ]25 Slide-roll ratio 单位滑滚比,比滑
$ p( \; ~. C t26 Sliding base 床鞍,滑座, S( B+ F$ o' L8 `: ?: y2 ~
27 Sliding base setting 床鞍调整,滑座调整( \! L' b5 I1 a: p* ?0 V. i; g
28 Sliding velocity 滑动速度
; K( n+ q0 V( L' K" }6 r: Z29 Slip-chip 直齿锥齿轮一次成形刀
6 [; z# w* A$ F! z/ Q4 B+ D30 Slip torque 滑移扭矩" E5 G* g, g& e
31 Slotting tool 切槽刀
7 ]- z' E/ g) t/ w7 e" {4 D+ |32 Slot width 槽宽" H: B. p7 c7 C2 ?% J7 @- h
33 Slot-width taper 槽宽收缩7 t6 P+ g' i4 f% {% U
34 Small cutter development 小刀盘试切,能产生接近渐开线的刀具# h& t+ e* b! E
35 Solid cutter 整体刀盘! r6 ?1 S) n! [6 e: F
36 Sound test 噪声试验
n( E& A4 L3 c$ |. v$ Y37 Space-width taper 齿距收缩
% y/ Q; q, v! Z, F# o38 Spacing tolerance 齿距公差
. J. \$ t: S h: i4 x39 Spacing variation 齿距变动量3 w4 l9 i' G' V" ~2 a1 J( _/ j
40 Spalling 剥落 |
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