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发表于 2008-10-16 16:27:51
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1. Machine center 基床中心点
' ?9 j p% N5 @! E' W- t2. Machine center to back 机床中心至工件安装基准面
3 R0 \2 k1 k: u5 \8 K/ e3. Machine plane 机床切削平面
5 n+ P" ~" |$ s7 ?5 t' m4 k4. Machine root angle 毛坯安装角
* M' S1 F! E) K5. Marking compound 检查齿轮啮合型情况使用的涂色剂
! o0 e- Y9 y2 \/ }5 w7 q6. Master blade 标准刀齿
$ u. R6 R/ G+ A7. Master gear 标准齿轮
8 ?, C5 f! T; Y8 {8. Mean addendum 中点齿顶高5 H; y1 ?7 D; K' U D/ P* [
9. Mean cone distance 中点锥距
+ Z! y% {& J6 C* O0 D2 U10. Mean dedendum 中点齿根高
b+ @7 ?0 z0 \8 a11. Mean diametral pitch 中点径节
0 _8 f5 x5 X2 `$ m& d% V. ^6 F2 {12. Mean measuring addendum 中点测量齿顶高2 ?, T- k2 I4 Q" \9 t+ [7 H
13. Mean measuring depth 中点测量齿高
2 d- T- [4 }7 L$ P4 ?' E3 N" R S14. Mean measuring thickness 中点测量厚度 H p7 d! O0 G
15. Mean normal base pitch 中点法向基节
1 C" D6 w) Z* a6 c8 i& R8 N/ }16. Mean normal diameter pitch 中点法向径节
) u/ S( x& S( r. v17. Mean normal module 中点法向模数
" ~/ o6 ~1 u/ b" s) Q- s/ C18. Mean point 中点,平均点
& T* y) N! |0 M19. Mean radius 中点半径
' }, S& f6 d; W" f$ W20. Mean section 中点截面$ b6 f& o" x2 P2 i5 Q
21. Mean slot width 中点齿槽宽
& \1 ~8 U( M; ^22. Mean spiral angle 中点螺旋角
/ v0 M, B: O5 [# k3 i0 F23. Measuring addendum 测量齿顶高
' X: u- K" _: g2 h# O( X24. Measuring tooth thickness 测量齿厚
3 X9 T" U3 ~4 K25. Member 齿轮,元件
4 g, y* V! l! W26. Mesh point 啮合点
" @' o* |, i0 ]0 {4 V27. Minimum slot width 最小槽宽: L% V& N* u6 f% g& ]
28. Mismatch 失配
- z6 z3 a9 o" y% J8 B3 j$ t. P29. Miter gears 等齿数整角锥齿轮副
8 y% C$ L" P8 D7 l v: B30. Mixed lubrication 混合润滑
) e# ?( A0 {1 S1 _: W31. Modified contact ratio 修正总重合度
0 E0 x( B# h% s* m% N% j7 j32. Modified roll 滚修正比! ^& {( E4 Z, X+ o* Z9 |
33. Module 模数 ) J- Q* l! G- ]# C3 N
34. Motion curves 运动曲线
0 t/ a6 }( N. y/ A35. Motor torque 电机扭矩! [( l0 Q7 H8 n7 U4 _
36. Mounting distance 安装距
; H" y1 Y& r# h37. Mounting surface 安装面
# q4 u/ ?4 n6 i, wN.
6 c. [' J: g3 p: ]1. Narrow-tow-wide-heel 小端窄大端宽接触! e {; `, S5 r8 P# p) |
2. No load 空载
4 p+ o. g$ y# s& C' z3. Nominal 名义3 ?4 F9 W- B+ D$ W( W# T
4. Non-generated gear 非展成大轮
+ ]' i, U$ \8 m- U1 `1 B6 | ^5. Normal 法向,法线,法面% F' M9 B! F0 I* v
6. Normal backlash 法向侧隙/ c) Z1 k. B1 o$ h) T& D6 J. S/ a
7. Normal backlash tolerance 法向侧隙公差
1 ]% a4 J6 I2 H* U7 f! w8. Normal base pitch 法向基节6 [1 p3 T1 L4 T6 u; T2 w/ g- v8 ^
9. Normal chordal addendum 法向弦齿高. o& i& a& \3 m. D; t
10. Normal chordal thickness 法向弦齿厚- W; w( N. i2 y5 T. Z+ i
11. Normal circular pitch 法向周节( F9 u U; X) x* E1 t
12. Normal circular thickness 法向弧齿厚
$ O; l0 I4 ~! O. S% Q1 ~13. Normal contact ratio 法向重合度1 q' W! o# _* U# p
14. Normal diametral pitch 法向径节 e7 p" c, I/ r7 v$ i5 j
15. Normal direction 法线方向
8 g# Y- f* y6 F& J% Z) e16. Normal (perpendicular) load 法向(垂直)负载
8 n, a1 q9 G! p; S17. Normal module 法向模数
" B& g$ s) c V) a- B18. Normal plane 法向平面. ~4 s/ X9 X F7 O3 a. ] k* _* g" E
19. Normal pressure angle 法向压力角+ v4 F+ _0 [* c5 V/ P( h$ y. P
20. Normal section 法向截面: {: d. E. H9 \9 ]
21. Normal space-width taper 正常齿槽宽收缩; P# z6 C7 T9 G/ _! ~
22. Normal thickness taper 正常齿厚收缩( [( N9 S% P; W
23. Normal tilt 法向刀倾
; u8 l; w) G4 A+ i/ m4 A8 H& w24. Normal wear 正常磨损
; ^& D7 \9 S# U- B8 `25. No-roll roughing 无滚动粗切3 |- T$ n* v4 D/ _2 ^0 g" i# J' k
26. Number of teeth 齿数
3 v9 ?7 }8 x2 \9 q- [6 mO' P) u1 l% n& W" c( X7 f6 R, @
1 Octoid teeth 锥齿轮的“8”字啮合
, I7 ~9 E& {. K# m! L# p2 Offset 偏置距- s4 ^6 j3 V3 {) g
3 Operating load 工作负荷
2 D }, [6 R8 k1 ]4 Operating pressure angle 工作压力角9 J' a, k1 L& a
5 Operating torque 工作扭矩
) M# w, d5 o! a" J' [8 W2 c6 Outer addendum 大端齿顶高6 Y; r" Y: Y5 s: W0 @7 u6 ]& Q
7 Outer cone distance 外锥距
2 P; l$ U( Y& ~9 h8 Outer dedendum 大端齿根高
* t J# V9 v) i7 e# G( _9 Outer slot width 大端槽宽
1 ?% ?& ^. @/ c10 Outer spiral angle 大端螺旋角
4 P" f1 |; X# j! _/ L11 Outside blade 外切刃点
" E: k8 p) m6 e" y6 ^# R12 Outside diameter 外径,大端直径$ z. G: G* ~# a0 X3 n0 j$ r
13 Outside point diameter 外切刀尖直径
( y1 ~1 J) e# n2 F8 A6 w14 Outside radius 齿顶圆半径
: r, ]2 d/ r% ~6 T+ B$ m15 Outside surface 外表面6 k3 ~& D/ q; n' f. p' p, G
16 Overhung mounting 双支承安装1 J( K0 t' Z$ S N9 ~" @) y
17 Overload breakage 超负荷破裂/ _2 L/ {& t# c8 {. @' X) P, X4 V- [
18 Overload factor 超负荷系数$ u' O- Q8 x. y7 R
P
& `2 o: h. E: _: ~2 M; Y1 Path of action 啮合点轨迹- N$ H) e3 y, k8 J5 F" U
2 Path of contact 接触迹
# e% c! L R' Z6 S; {8 i3 Peak load 峰值负荷
4 `' [7 M3 O+ _* ~/ u r4 Peak torque 峰值扭矩
8 G# C; w9 t c i7 b) I5 Pedestal bearings 安装差速器壳的架座轴承$ y. y7 z4 P( l- }5 B1 i
6 Performance torque 性能扭矩/ ~9 g5 F n& r8 @
7 Perim-mate 研磨锥齿轮和准双面齿轮用的全齿面研磨法3 E% C! a) k" r/ L( R! X
8 Pinion 小轮
6 }2 g+ ~& S( ?" a/ ^9 Pinion axial displacement 小轮轴向位移2 i2 l+ A- e: P5 P/ |* n; O* B
10 Pinion cone 小轮锥距4 n7 Y3 A" |) ~5 r
11 Pinion front bearing 小轮前端轴承
+ F9 i( w% A% ^ O4 E12 Pinion head bearing 小轮后端前轴承
( |1 o! H- n0 G& L- u/ u0 K13 Pinion rear bearing 小轮后端后轴承" N5 V* j W6 W8 l% e- Y
14 Pinion rougher 小轮粗切机
# M. x7 Q1 l1 E15 Pinion offset 小轮偏置距
3 v) [) T# ]; e0 q+ w/ I4 X! |3 h16 Pitch 节距,齿距
8 V! k; c. e& E0 W5 h17 Pitch angle 节锥角0 D' t7 D+ k [% O8 |3 o3 @
18 Pitch apex 节锥顶3 M+ ~( \& @7 Z9 x' K6 y
19 Pitch apex beyond crossing point 节锥顶超出至相错点- b5 Q( K7 O* Z
20 Pitch apex to back 节锥顶至安装端面6 x# f( J4 N9 }' p. ~. g- K% S
21 Pitch apex to crown 节锥顶至轮冠7 `+ V, M8 U( D, H: m3 ?
22 Pitch circle 节圆
6 s; f! D+ B4 I% N" r23 Pitch cone 节锥
& V3 j% b8 F$ Y% M24 Pitch curve 节面曲线
0 y' n- g9 j; U+ i" ?, r25 Pitch diameter 节径
+ h9 ~6 h! u( z* W+ `26 Pitch element 节面母线
# Z. I9 H4 e$ L27 Pitch line 节线* C+ \9 l0 ]8 w9 ^8 M- b5 j
28 Pitch-line chuck 节圆夹具$ x) _) Q5 l0 D) u( z* m
29 Pitch-line runout 节线跳动) ~ a% x, z! `/ g: N4 @
30 Pitch plane 节面
, s" k2 T4 a5 F, f. P31 Pitch point 节点; v2 c5 _# I& R& b% M
32 Pitch radius 节圆半径
2 M) N5 J% e$ z) d; W33 Pitch surfaces 节曲面
0 z& i" x, Q; I4 `" O, ]& T& g7 H( P2 y; A34 Pitch tolerance 齿距公差
1 J" D, t* o$ C; Z35 Pitch trace 节线& c$ [8 A+ }9 V/ j6 @2 H2 J
36 Pitch variation 齿距变化量
4 u( T& `4 D, g, m# p0 z- V8 _: y37 Pitting 点蚀, B" o8 \2 Q/ L( {* i& K5 ~% J
38 Plane of action 啮合平面
! e( m: H. A8 Y& n39 Plane of rotation 旋转平面& ~7 X/ }# a7 q& c8 |! ?5 o0 M- a
40 Planning generator 展成法刨齿机
8 J% ]' R( R4 W3 N. T* \9 d41 Plastic deformation 塑性变形
% t+ T4 A( `9 t! J42 Plastic flow 塑性流动0 B! y- ? v r' `7 F
43 Plate index 分度盘
( L4 U7 \. Y. x6 i1 V+ @ {44 Point diameter 刀尖直径: f7 \. N" p1 ]; O
45 Point of contact 接触点
$ V$ d$ {5 Q: _% L46 Point radius 刀尖半径" p E, I6 X& k2 z# b6 n6 I
47 Point width 刀顶距+ j5 y4 [5 C. h F
48 Point width taper 刀顶距收缩- M8 W ]9 C6 s
49 Pressure lubrication 压力润滑
( Z' B* z) g- c8 ~50 Prime mover torque 原动机扭矩
+ I# K+ k7 h t S51 Profile angle 齿廓角
' J# x* H: u; y, S8 c% e; f% _! L; W52 Profile bridge 齿廓桥形接触' b. D3 H+ H; d1 T" I
53 Profile contact ratio 齿廓重合度
! z& _$ b% }9 f9 G$ e9 h54 Profile mismatch 齿廓啮合失配
t3 I& Q, p, f55 Profile radius of curvature 齿廓曲率半径 m, [) x4 F. J, y$ {
56 Proof surface 检测基准面
[2 H8 L; @- i7 lQ3 W9 K$ Y: P7 `% G2 ]
1 Quality measurement system 质量检测系统
8 B1 N+ f4 v! |. Y, j( E- O2 Quenching cracks 淬火裂纹/ p z0 u7 }( U: T+ u( u
3 Quenching die 淬火压模
! {! |4 Q& H: q1 g4 Quenching press 淬火压床
5 p# }0 W. l! o% Q& z0 yR
$ S. b7 b& _! U$ t( c, a" V1 Rack 齿条2 L( J S. F' W# }6 Q( N+ C
2 Radial 径向刀位
. ^! h8 }: x6 k, H9 @* W. S- y3 Radial load 径向负荷
4 C, W$ `4 _6 O0 r& X- w4 Radial locating surface 径向定位表面
6 V/ n3 g& t( h! [+ I5 Radial rake angle 径向前角8 i6 n: c4 c( F9 @1 X9 a
6 Ratio control roughing 变滚比粗切
: U( D0 {/ x3 i) }9 O3 C2 w7 Ratio gears 滚比挂轮
% s. J( r G; u0 A$ V8 Ratio of roll 滚比
* z4 A5 d+ e/ D9 Ratio of roll gears 滚比挂轮
& R$ n. f# D% t/ G; Z% D6 T10 Recess action 啮出
/ M* A! Y0 u/ Y. v8 n/ B0 G11 Relative displacement 相对位移6 u: h) H0 ]! i, o y& N
12 Relative movement 相对运动: @0 n6 d/ m% ?8 P$ v3 F& X) g, ?
13 Relative radius of curvature 相对曲率半径
/ [! l: S- k+ ^6 N14 Residual stress 残余应力8 R! l i) V) A, }0 M8 n3 |
15 Revacycle 直齿锥齿轮圆拉法用机床及刀具
2 T U2 n7 J/ o: C i! |2 r# L; }9 M B16 Revex 直齿锥齿轮粗拉法
' z* B& Y# X0 a, c: m* `7 P17 Ridg-AC 镶片圆盘端面粗铣刀" G' X% a+ P; ^ v8 l
18 Ridging 沟条变形
( R/ P6 L: ^2 g- Z$ F: \2 `8 k0 G19 Ring gear 大轮,环形齿轮
9 c; x! D7 Q, l20 Rippling 振纹- ^( X2 c. `; H8 p: A
21 Roll centering 滚动定心
2 A: M# B7 `* q( s, o22 Roll queching 滚动式淬火压床
8 {5 F# G2 o% M* N4 g9 G23 Roll gears 摆角挂轮9 M, ]% X1 j( I2 e7 X8 x- [
24 Rolling 滚轧! D, g, O$ H4 C) L8 d
25 Rolling velocity 滚动速度$ V, f! X4 X/ e8 z& J
26 Root angle 根锥角1 L# ]; u9 c% ~
27 Root angle tilt 齿根角倾斜6 s% b: S. ?# a# i4 {
28 Root apex 根锥顶
; q) E6 D2 l5 K5 R7 a. S8 p29 Root apex beyond crossing point 根锥顶至相错点的距离
! |7 t/ S* a7 G' Y* S1 b# `30 Root apex to back 根锥顶至安装基准面距离
2 b$ T5 i$ }, W7 M31 Root circle 齿根圆9 c8 m6 h, V Y% Q
32 Root cone 根锥& q2 _* ]5 k6 U$ L' y% s* x; p% E
33 Root diameter 根圆直径) p& V7 u( Z0 e; i
34 Root line 齿根线* g/ S) L) Y' g( W9 W
35 Root radius 根圆半径0 m- b' d! v/ U3 b" l
36 Root surface 齿根曲面
" W! @4 r- Z, @/ b9 l37 Roughac 弧齿锥齿轮粗切刀
: S. [3 a2 X( M( _38 Rougher 粗切机1 \0 }, H5 @1 B9 |# e
39 RSR 弧齿锥齿轮条形刀齿铣刀盘
2 ^# h7 C ]7 Q40 Runout 径向跳动
0 F5 j4 G4 T) |4 e41 Runout tolerance 径向跳动公差5 g, [& j& t: E- Z4 x5 `4 Z
S8 a6 ^; a. w7 q( P& \4 T5 O0 |
1 Scoring 胶合3 {5 R/ F9 b! ]& q+ V
2 Scoring index 胶合指数
F9 o- E5 s; b( M7 e2 e4 f; d% M3 Scuffing 胶合/ R$ t: m2 p$ G5 N: A8 G- M
4 Sector 扇形齿/齿弧
& f) c$ ~! w; j/ b: \5 Segment 扇形齿/体, L$ J$ w5 W/ n7 a+ k
6 Segmental-blade cutter 大轮精切刀& f* g5 ]4 l1 P2 D" R9 W' P
7 Separation 分离间隙
0 W) n' A5 q& Z+ @! B2 \8 Separating factor 分离系数
% e B! ~) k0 K0 p/ P4 s9 Separating force 分离力; E6 \% u: l& h0 i
10 Set-in 补充切入,进刀
) n# b- h* {2 ]/ h3 R11 Set-over 补充转角,调整转换
& s. z" G7 ~0 k9 C12 Shaft angle 轴转角
2 _; k) {. f: t! t" T13 Shot peening 喷丸强化! w8 q1 V: ~+ H6 q0 b
14 Sidebank 边频: N9 ~9 {' u/ ^5 H- p# o
15 Side movement 侧向位移
' G- g/ Y& \/ {) u* s% y/ |16 Side rake angle 侧前角
2 X9 C) ?8 l! ?: o% A17 Single cycle 单循环法6 n& V* f! c# F! E& c
18 Single roll 单滚动 `& j, c5 @8 R( a. v0 i
19 Single setting 单面调整法
3 S; T1 ^: @' y) _/ ]( ?/ ^20 Single side 单面精切法. J+ s3 r% [) M7 ?% k: V
21 Single-side taper 齿槽收缩4 e% f& \* _ o- G: X' j& A1 T0 z C u
22 Size factor 尺寸系数2 l" j/ R) S- E: e+ r% @5 E
23 Skew bevel gears 斜直齿锥齿轮
' T" c& j! D6 v5 S$ V24 Skip index 跳齿分度. a E& {5 v: L4 c
25 Slide-roll ratio 单位滑滚比,比滑
1 t5 N, Y' @' L7 t9 f$ V26 Sliding base 床鞍,滑座5 v, @ _% E! b
27 Sliding base setting 床鞍调整,滑座调整
. z; n0 {- c) [; w3 I28 Sliding velocity 滑动速度
3 _* B/ m& {! n29 Slip-chip 直齿锥齿轮一次成形刀( O) _; {/ _- L4 f% W
30 Slip torque 滑移扭矩
. F1 J3 X7 H$ P% X/ Y31 Slotting tool 切槽刀% ~5 y2 B4 J# t: Q) s
32 Slot width 槽宽- r& H# Q& `0 i9 B7 t
33 Slot-width taper 槽宽收缩9 g0 W% }$ Q# X5 M1 G5 ~ v
34 Small cutter development 小刀盘试切,能产生接近渐开线的刀具4 { A" N( n, ], A1 @" T3 R& g& R0 n
35 Solid cutter 整体刀盘, k6 U4 \% y- D. B8 v( {) ~
36 Sound test 噪声试验( T. ~6 x. B1 _7 \$ \3 o2 ^
37 Space-width taper 齿距收缩$ f% g5 ^$ `* ^3 q
38 Spacing tolerance 齿距公差
+ n3 S4 D# l2 ]7 ]2 R. g& |2 g39 Spacing variation 齿距变动量
/ |9 _+ M, S4 F40 Spalling 剥落 |
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