|
|
发表于 2009-12-27 08:18:37
|
显示全部楼层
|阅读模式
来自： 中国黑龙江哈尔滨
马上注册，结识高手，享用更多资源，轻松玩转三维网社区。
您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看，没有帐号？注册
x
RVSM空域航空器大高度偏差垂向碰撞风险评估" l) ~7 a# \0 L0 E! Q$ o% [ E
潘卫军，杨昌其，陈文涛3 _9 O" i! U- o3 T% t' c
(中国民航飞行学院空中交通管理学院，广汉618307)
6 y6 J8 K- S; d/ W3 e/ E4 x摘要：为了增加空域容量，缩小垂直间隔(RVSM)在全球范围内广泛实施，运行RVSM必须在实施前和实施后都应对RVSM空域进行安全评估，使其符合国际民航组织系统性能规范要求。根据北大西洋和欧洲地区采集的相关数据，结合我国大高度偏差(LHD)统计数据，通过改进Reich碰撞模型，计算在RVSM空域同航路的航空器因操作性误差引起大高度偏差时在垂直方向上的碰撞率。计算结果表明，总的RVSM运行风险小于规定值，航路垂直间隔标准在给定的飞行环境下是安全的。
. J' D, a4 z0 s4 p) k* Z关键词：RVSM；REICH模型；大高度偏差；垂向碰撞风险概率
, X: k, K' p$ |中图分类号：X949 文献标识码：A$ p' P. C" H# p6 q8 T" ]- ?( f
Risk assessment of LHD vertical collision in RVSM airspace. M( ~5 ?# P n. f1 ]8 v7 D
PAN Wei-jun，YANG Chang-qi，CHEN Wen—tao+ I* g: F- b6 C% `6 i
(Air Traffic Management College，Civil Aviation Flight University of China，Guanghan 618307，China)3 B, h3 Y/ Z+ K Y
Abstract：In order to enhance the airspace capacity，Reduce Vertical Separation Minimum (RVSM)has been im—plemented all over the world actively．Safety assessment must be applied before and after implementing RVSM，tomake sure that the collision risk would not exceed the ICAO safety level requirement．In this paper the Reich modelwas improved，and the vertical collision rate in China was calculated，according to the data from the north Atlantic，Europe and China，induding the Large Height Deviation(LHD)data in RVSM airspace of China，then the opera—tional risk was obtained．Computation result showed that the value of vertical collision rate was less than normal cri—teria value，the flight environment in given separations was safe．
2 H# Y8 k9 v* `: l+ f' [% tKey words：RVSM；REICH model；LHD；vertical collision probability |
|
