《Theory of Transformations in Metals and Alloys》2002 PDF version

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Theory of Transformations in Metals and Alloys--2002 PDF version

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By J.W. Christian
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Publisher:  Pergamon
Number Of Pages:  1216
  u4 O, @( ], y2 cPublication Date:  2002-11-01
ISBN-10 / ASIN:  0080440193
ISBN-13 / EAN:  9780080440194
Binding:  Hardcover
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Contents
  C( G( P3 A; C) SPart I
1. GENERAL INTRODUCTION
* |; ]: M/ P& b4 p$ v1. Classification of Transformations
2. Characteristics of Nucleation and Growth Transformations
! Z4 \4 _' w' W) f! Z3. Characteristics of Martensitic Transformations
4. Isothermal Transformation Curves
2. FORMAL GEOMETRY OF CRYSTAL LATTICES
: e% X1 K7 L& E5. Description of the Ideal Crystal
6. Linear Transformations of the Coordinate System
7. Affine Transformations." Homogeneous Deformation
8. Twin Crystals
9. Relations between Different Lattices
10. Infinitesimal DeJormations
7 K" o; A& }, N- W- B0 O+ F11. Stress-Strain Relations." Theory of Elasticity
3. THE THEORY OF REACTION RATES
2 h6 g: r  c% C, n& G( s8 f8 E; Y12. Chemical Kinetics and Activation Energy
6 \# [1 [/ ?& {, u3 e" E# V13. The Reaction Rate Theory
4 . THE THERMODYNAMICS OF IRREVERSIBLE PROCESSES
14. Microscopical Reversibility." the Onsager Reciprocal Relations
15. Entropy Production in Natural Processes
5. THE STRUCTURE OF REAL METALS
16. Metallic Structures." Polymorphism
17. Point Defects in Crystals
* w' x* H! h9 S! L* T+ k18. Crystal Surfaces." the Equilibrium Structure of a Step
19. The Structure of Close-packed Surfaces
1 S8 U1 \# z" T' @2 q( h20. The Equilibrium Shape of a Crystal." Wul.ff's Theorem
% p- K9 r( \; L3 b/ ^6 p1 L/ v2 l; v21. Liquid Metals and Noncrystalline Solids
4 k9 k  m! o3 |( L; \1 Q* x6. SOLIDS SOLUTIONS
: Y  P4 J3 M$ Z  h! Y$ A$ |22. Pair Probability Functions." Thermodynamic Properties
0 \. ?- l, n( }23. The Nearest Neighbour Model." Regular Solutions
24. The Quasi-chemical Theory." Other Statistical Theories
25. Misfit Energy in Solid Solutions." Sub-regular Solutions
26. Ordered Structured in Alloys
27. Fluctuations in Solid Solutions." Short-range Order and Clustering
! Y6 z/ K; ~1 \- i; w4 L, a0 \" k7. THE THORY OF DISLOCATIONS
7 z6 a2 K  w3 G- Z" U/ F28. bltroduction." Edge and Screw Dislocations
" v: i, T4 p8 a! s; n2 o2 @3 M29. Geometrical Properties of Dislocations
7 v4 t" d: s# c! Z! W$ I30. Dislocations in an Elastic Medium
31. Formation and Properties o/" Crystal Dislocations
32. Partial Dislocations, Twinning Dislocations, and
TransJormation Dislocations
$ X. E, `" w7 Q9 W6 M33. The Stable Dislocations o/" the Common Metallic Structure
2 m2 }" u, A5 n6 k$ s; ^34. Distributions of Dislocations
8. POLYCRYSTALLINE AGGREGATES
; \8 c6 G" g! \, U3 h35. Macroscopic Theory
36. Dislocation Models of Grain Boundaries
37. Grain Boundary Energies
38. Interphase Boundaries." Surface Dislocations
) G" A2 a. Y: @& b9. DIFFUSION IN THE SOLID STATE
( m3 f+ D/ _3 L: |- |! R+ N. h39. Mechanism 03" Atomic Migration
( v0 Z8 I3 E3 W40. Statistical Basis of Diffusion." Fick's Law
- A) T/ Y1 w! M2 {41. Phenomenological Theory of Diffusion
42. Uphil Diffusion
43. Kinetic Theory of Vacancy Diffusion
& w5 H; {% g" J7 A8 [7 d9 x6 K' ]44. The Theory of Diffusion Coefficients
45. Structure Sensitive Diffusion Processes
3 Q8 T  {, Z  n) s1 W1 0 . THE CLASSICAL THEORY OF NUCLEATION
46. The Formation of Nuclei of a New Phase
47. Heterophase Fluctuations." Volmer's Theory of Nucleation
48. The Becker-Ddring Theory of Nucleation
/ o4 i. s% _8 I0 [' C49. Nucleation of the Solid from the Vapour or the Liquid
: m% ]/ g5 I" [- z" ^- D$ b50. Time-dependent Nucleation
51. Hetrogeneous Nucleation and Nucleation on Grain Boundaries
; z$ c0 H/ N) E7 {' v0 Z/ g52. Nucleation in the Solid State
0 ^& T# K% t' n1 1. THEORY OF THERMALLY ACTIVATED GROWTH
3 n8 T& x' s) p9 R. n, c53. Growth Controlled by Processes at the Interface
& F3 T7 K( Z& X% Q% |54. Diffusion-controlled Growth
. M- j" Z5 {. x6 N6 H55. Linear Growth of Duplex Regions
1 2 . FORMAL THEORY OF TRANSFORMATION KINETICS
56. Transformation Nucleated on Grain Boundaries
) n9 f. t, c& k5 C* x: W57. Analysis of Isothermal Transformation Curves
58. Transformations with Parabolic Growth Laws
59. Effects of Temperature." Non-isothermal Transformations
6 h2 X- d3 P! j2 `  _% |7 ~SUBJECT INDEX (Part I)
Part H
, {( v5 I9 o) \2 k( p9 {7 l1 3 . GROWTH FROM THE VAPOUR PHASE
! }: R6 Y3 k4 j6 B1 @, Y60. Growth of a Perfect Crystal at Low Supersaturation
1 v2 w% t! ~% y! p0 Z61. Real Crystals." Frank's Theory of Crystal Growth
# t" M9 [  ^* M0 @; K9 D  S: a62. The Growth of Surface Coatings and Thin Films from the Vapour
, e+ Q0 j$ J' @& ^. A63. Growth of Whiskers, Nanocrystals, Quasi-crystals and
. h2 q4 H6 x% mAmorphous Solids from the Vapour Phase
1 4 . SOLIDIFICATION AND MELTING
" f1 ^6 G6 `' _9 S64. The Solidification of Pure Metals
65. Nucleation of the Liquid-Solid Change in Alloys
2 f; |- C) G7 S, z% |8 `. B66. The Growth of Crystals from the Melt
) P# @  ?2 x' Q! l7 S67. Growth from a Liquid Alloy
68. The Structure o[ Cast Ingots
* U" Y" |8 K" t; S! ~/ ~69. Melting
15. POLYMORPHIC CHANGES
& w" r# F8 Q; ?& N7 ?+ E1 F70. Solid-state Reactions in Pure Metals
: C7 P! j2 a. K6 }: o* F71. Massive Transformations
% c  u3 C2 k( o: |% @16. PRECIPITATION FROM SUPERSATURATED
SOLID SOLUTION
72. Types of Precipitation." Spinodal Decomposition
73. Continuous Precipitation
74. Discontinuous Precipitation
9 g' r/ N3 V8 Y: y$ Q- _. T75. GP Zone Formation and Other Low Temperature Changes
2 e0 ~2 V/ d; P$ z; x, ^; N76. Coarsening and Elastic Interaction between Precipitates
1 7 . EUTECTOIDAL TRANSFORMATIONS
+ s2 E9 d5 l- V/ M+ j/ V7 K8 L* P77. Eutectoidal Decomposition and T-T-T Diagrams
78. The Austenite-Pearlite Transformation in Steels
79. The Formation of Austenite from Two-Phase Mixtures of
Ferrite and Cementite
Contents xix
18. ORDER-DISORDER TRANSFORMATIONS
0 k+ T, h# D1 h% n5 v, B) Q80. The Formation of a Superlattice
1 z" q7 V% N2 T* {81. Ordering as a Continuous Reaction" Changes in Long-range Order
19. RECOVERY, RECRYSTALLIZATION AND GRAIN GROWTH
6 Q; w9 K" g) W, T: r+ t* t82. Annealing of Cold-worked Metals
( i* ?4 t# L# d3 Y% y9 n83. Prh~ary Recrystallkzation
9 d' j1 W7 W- D84. Grain Growth, Secondary Recrystallization and Twin Formation
* [1 X$ o7 X$ v( _2 0 . DEFORMATION TWINNING
85. Crystallography of Twinning
, B6 c/ R5 n# a- ~) P8 S86. Operative Twinning Modes in Metallic Structures
# Z5 r- O' z+ R1 `0 Q# [! f87. Nucleation and Growth of Mechanical Twins
88. Effects of External Variables on Twinning
7 @' W, s  |0 B* R: S1 h2 1 . CHARACTERISTICS OF MARTENSITIC TRANSFORMATIONS
0 O  e- N  f. y( L0 j  p$ ~89. Atomic Movements in the Transformation
90. Deformation Produced by Moving Interlaces
91. Effects of Stress." Thermoelastic Transformation
2 2 . CRYSTALLOGRAPHY OF MARTENSITIC
" y( V5 h" f3 X7 J# mTRANSFORMATIONS
0 w" c( V, g) H, T) C$ l92. General Description of Formal Theories
' {" F2 d# m: U# @/ M. Y' w( I93. The Martensitic Transformation in Steels
94. Body-centred Cubic to Orthorhombic Transformations
95. Other Applications of the Formal Theory
96. The Martensite Interface and the Fine Structure of Martensite
% |- l3 s0 G& ~. T1 t2 3 . KINETICS OF MARTENSITIC TRANSFORMATIONS
) g( L9 q8 }' Z  M& y+ G97. The Nucleation of Martensite
% N& E5 [- `) p# t$ x0 U98. Formal Kinetics of Martensite Formation

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