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[求助] 大侠们能否帮我画一个三视图,原图代码已经给出!

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发表于 2009-3-15 11:49:06 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式 来自: 中国福建福州

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Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()/ m6 E- h' J2 ~5 [: c. ^
'开始画图过程~~~~
& s% `" r: x) w- \% I         
: y7 e* C; g0 T9 k" H, f't为椅子面长度,c为椅子腿长度,h为椅子面宽度,S为靠背长。。。主要的画图思路为,先画椅子腿(由4个长方体构成),然后再画椅子面(也是长方体),再画靠背---由多段线构成位面然后拉伸(这个有变换了一下坐标),很简单的一个图!
5 z# f$ W! Q2 T8 d        * T1 t; ]1 S3 o4 x
         '取数据并赋值
- y9 B. S+ U; z* k' Q; H6 ?) C( o         Dim t As Double, c As Double, h As Double, S As Double
# M. w* L1 t3 L    $ b7 ?% `+ p8 t  a8 F
         t = TextBox2.Text: c = TextBox3.Text: h = TextBox4.Text: S = TextBox5.Text. h5 F8 N3 L  X( W0 H
   
# f- m  @+ Z$ \2 i5 q8 {         Dim boxobj1 As Acad3DSolid, boxobj2 As Acad3DSolid, boxobj3 As Acad3DSolid, boxobj4 As Acad3DSolid
/ K' ?( O4 T& Q  ]4 h7 z         Dim boxobj5 As Acad3DSolid, boxobj6 As Acad3DSolid  v; q7 u8 ?- B# \6 q( g

/ `1 [8 y0 q* E' l         Dim length As Double, width As Double, height As Double
) ?! @) h5 O: C4 F- v9 R9 v+ m
' ^' l6 V/ C% f3 l, {# Q         Dim center1(2) As Double, center2(2) As Double, center3(2) As Double, center4(2) As Double
. _4 y3 H% H" M) J* q         Dim center5(2) As Double, center6(2) As Double
3 }" H( E0 |( k& {
* K# B" z3 v& D0 J/ H" ~
" J. s# |6 M# ~; b* n- o, T         '椅子脚
/ R; x' z) D7 Z* d1 k! l
) F3 C& P. K: }! g) k& w        center1(0) = 1: center1(1) = 1: center1(2) = 0
- T8 \# [4 W/ r& t5 q! ?        length = 2: width = 2: height = c - 1.5
. G% E7 v( v. |
; Q. X1 c4 V# [2 ~( k* j        Set boxobj1 = ThisDrawing.ModelSpace.AddBox(center1, length, width, height); M5 u7 ?2 H- C0 u

1 j: Q. w, j3 C8 ]" b: E) O; a) b* F* U. I
        center2(0) = t + 0.5: center2(1) = 1: center2(2) = 0$ Q" g5 P2 g6 s: m5 q
        length = 2: width = 2: height = c - 1.5* w( T' A" `, C! t# v& S! s

8 ]& [, {" q  c1 d        Set boxobj2 = ThisDrawing.ModelSpace.AddBox(center2, length, width, height)* ^& T1 L6 j, [4 @" t# D$ b# Z
        " ^1 E/ [! t  _5 u& X

' s; `+ f0 U8 e5 O! x+ D8 t$ M        center3(0) = t + 0.5: center3(1) = h - 1: center3(2) = 0: [8 F: l( W, `7 h1 P
        length = 2: width = 2: height = c - 1.5) y" E% q9 _9 x5 _$ F$ u# o

$ p! o7 P7 W& ?8 u; ^6 [5 {        Set boxobj3 = ThisDrawing.ModelSpace.AddBox(center3, length, width, height), d) X* s8 M8 _- v) S+ d0 ^

2 A3 H& G. o3 e! f$ V/ m* o- h4 O& I, f3 @7 r6 b
        center4(0) = 1: center4(1) = h - 1: center4(2) = 0. o/ z4 n/ x8 [+ `" M, b2 w6 u
        length = 2: width = 2: height = c - 1.5
! H# A# }! n/ N5 g8 b4 |4 z1 P
/ Y+ C1 C( s; d  ~* ?        Set boxobj4 = ThisDrawing.ModelSpace.AddBox(center4, length, width, height)
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        8 ~( E$ x  P! @; d
        '椅子脚横杆(1)
* n, N$ j( g8 p  }* e$ J' P9 J3 Y  n; T6 [
        center5(0) = (t + 1.5) / 2: center5(1) = 1: center5(2) = 0.2 * c8 m* K. j8 k1 |/ ?- |- P
        length = t - 2.5: width = 1: height = 1
4 X2 p  _, D( r; h0 V
2 P9 K/ L* K: T  E, c# d; M' [        Set boxobj5 = ThisDrawing.ModelSpace.AddBox(center5, length, width, height)
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$ z9 n" i% b+ i
        center6(0) = (t + 1.5) / 2: center6(1) = h - 1: center6(2) = 0.2 * c
: x# I# M& F- B4 x5 A% L        length = t - 2.5: width = 1: height = 1
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        Set boxobj6 = ThisDrawing.ModelSpace.AddBox(center6, length, width, height)2 T5 i* s) v& ]7 _
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       '转换视角,画靠背、坐垫、椅子脚横杆(2)
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        Dim UCS As AcadUCS, Op(2) As Double, Xp(2) As Double, Yp(2) As Double
, ]8 \& H8 S9 j& P7 ^: q  w   
/ [, Q+ x4 l8 }            With ThisDrawing
' T" d, L* ^# w6 F% b7 g        
5 Z. ?9 m. t' O- c5 @7 a             '下面3个点用于定义新的UCS, k2 d2 \0 H  \1 T. F) K
            Op(0) = 0: Op(1) = 0: Op(2) = 0 '新UCS的原点: R0 h& |  K. S6 o* l
            Xp(0) = 1: Xp(1) = 0: Xp(2) = 0 '新UCS的X方向, ^$ v7 o% ~; x$ Z+ w
            Yp(0) = 0: Yp(1) = 0: Yp(2) = 1 '新UCS的Y方向
7 x# t& |1 D3 Z            
# S3 Y% K% B. m9 M$ y             '新建UCS
( e, q9 [( L+ z" l  w  i$ l( i& R             Set UCS = .UserCoordinateSystems.Add(Op, Xp, Yp, "AAA")" k, g; n: _% o
            
+ M; D9 d) Q! M6 l             '激活新UCS$ r" i0 ]" [  A7 b1 |# @
             .ActiveUCS = UCS' K& l4 L2 q: A. M  T# R! _
      
+ F% Z/ n8 |, M! Q1 T1 n. v            End With! }) {; v# o' |2 N

- M% T6 p' Q' d* k1 p# C4 o        
/ e" A1 |" j' m- J; @0 n        '靠背
9 e" q( u7 E- i* [0 [8 ?6 y1 F( Y0 Z        
0 m; P% g. w, d+ b% E, R* B4 y/ Z4 v5 Z        Dim PL(0) As AcadLWPolyline, Ps(11) As Double  f# v+ P2 F  \0 E& u/ O* k
    / C6 Z3 l/ X$ A4 T& y
        Dim R1 As Variant
5 n9 {# ]7 z1 N% n  x   
0 c! B& c, \- r( m! s) z; b        Dim S1 As Acad3DSolid5 }" T/ q' a1 [2 j
    % y) Q4 I8 v9 E: l
            With ThisDrawing
& @, f0 M9 S+ k% [    ' p$ S! B! g  c5 v/ ^, y: d
        '定义优化多段线的顶点坐标
, \9 F6 u" X$ \        Ps(0) = 0: Ps(1) = c / 2 + 0.75
* j  _7 s8 R! P/ N) ]5 S* P        Ps(2) = 1.5: Ps(3) = c / 2 + 0.75
% N. D3 v5 T8 R8 p2 J$ P5 y+ G        
7 I: h/ A5 h9 y, m! K5 Y        Ps(4) = 1.5 - 0.173 * 0.4 * S: Ps(5) = 0.984 * 0.4 * S + c / 2 + 0.75
3 T( p& J' ~+ F+ p' m! L        
$ f% z. X% t- A. h- g- U        Ps(6) = 1.5 - 0.324 * S: Ps(7) = 0.939 * S + c / 2 + 0.754 w+ ]5 Y3 T/ n9 y
        Ps(8) = -0.324 * S: Ps(9) = 0.939 * S + c / 2 + 0.750 H( N8 G0 v6 v( _
        
6 Y8 y9 E9 M$ p        Ps(10) = -0.173 * 0.4 * S: Ps(11) = 0.984 * 0.4 * S + c / 2 + 0.753 Y- `9 e) @, ]! p0 ~8 W
        % a# X3 |  T# H3 e" U1 N& w* D
        '创建优化多段线
1 O3 ^, Q( I0 |+ i        Set PL(0) = .ModelSpace.AddLightWeightPolyline(Ps)
  t  {8 I' E6 d/ i/ B4 F+ E$ {        
! q) x9 L' {' x0 p' K  M+ T        '多段线闭合# K# A: {; w- }" z* x
        PL(0).Closed = True
# D7 @4 k5 h. v& Q        . e# d; ~$ S, ~/ B5 t4 l
        PL(0).SetBulge 3, Tan(.Utility.AngleToReal(22.5, acDegrees))
5 C9 X  T( K( L        PL(0).SetBulge 1, Tan(.Utility.AngleToReal(15, acDegrees))2 u& M1 V+ x, H6 ^
        , C6 w8 K! w( v" X/ S$ p. I
        R1 = .ModelSpace.AddRegion(PL)* t; W9 ^; ?! i$ h) w
        
, p7 h% |% p$ v& O' g# k        Set S1 = .ModelSpace.AddExtrudedSolid(R1(0), -h, 0)
3 F% _4 o: l2 d. |8 h" c" V$ R- w        
+ c! W) ]' _4 C' x        
3 h1 g5 M$ ^2 ]      
5 p  J1 i: A5 i7 w& A# b- s$ Q        '坐垫: f3 i, F/ a9 H3 ^3 G, u
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        Dim PL1(0) As AcadLWPolyline, Ps1(11) As Double8 m# @$ e- u6 A. a% x
            / L& L- F" y- b9 v* l5 |  H
        Dim R2 As Variant, ?7 J. C' f: @
   
0 u  ]4 g8 b* \% B+ b- G! {+ i        Dim S2 As Acad3DSolid( y3 w9 l2 M, i

! [, `. L- ~2 o        Ps1(0) = 0: Ps1(1) = (c - 1.5) / 29 Z. H# B! Z" e+ Y! q9 p
        Ps1(2) = t + 1.5: Ps1(3) = (c - 1.5) / 22 u; S- R. P* G) Y# D8 `$ J, e
        + W; b8 B3 V6 @
        Ps1(4) = t + 0.5: Ps1(5) = (c - 1.5) / 2 + 1.5
: f7 z- A% b" l, U, {& `        
" n1 x5 w: `% @! F: _# u( ^7 G        Ps1(6) = (t + 1.5) / 2: Ps1(7) = (c - 1.5) / 2 + 1.5
0 n: K+ ?3 Q  C, n2 i6 k: @        Ps1(8) = (t + 1.5) / 3: Ps1(9) = (c - 1.5) / 2 + 1.5
" a; b; z  e4 s; h        
5 l$ F! }1 |* l, \/ Y* s! r        Ps1(10) = 0: Ps1(11) = (c - 1.5) / 2 + 1.5
8 L5 G) X, G! E
& G7 }( ]# X  B2 I  j" M1 q+ j) T# Q/ o2 A" Q
       Set PL1(0) = .ModelSpace.AddLightWeightPolyline(Ps1). d3 z) m; [3 h6 z2 ?+ ?0 Z# D
$ |# U4 F) w7 B" ]
       PL1(0).Closed = True6 f+ o* U7 D, z

; e9 a6 x- i" d: S3 ]       PL1(0).SetBulge 1, Tan(.Utility.AngleToReal(22.5, acDegrees))
, `- O6 r6 D! R3 t
# T% p, E; W% [+ b+ g. X: Y8 `       R2 = .ModelSpace.AddRegion(PL1)# }3 c( Q4 V- c) N8 V

  o: r1 C$ x7 M; ?4 U( V$ g       Set S2 = .ModelSpace.AddExtrudedSolid(R2(0), -h, 0)
+ @: v: L5 x. ]5 R7 P3 E: a9 {6 ^6 m( d' l# l& V+ ~; T
9 ~0 V6 ^  \2 j
         
6 E. x/ y0 E% t8 L         '椅子脚横杆(2)
5 y5 u3 y& P/ h6 S0 o' P/ E        Dim PL2(0) As AcadLWPolyline, Ps2(11) As Double
$ r  z# j8 ^2 G. K) y7 a7 b2 a            
6 I$ e7 m) \3 g/ Y; T2 k1 v        Dim R3 As Variant
4 R# V8 _5 u- r) C0 W9 z   
4 `% q& X5 h# S# @        Dim S3 As Acad3DSolid7 ~$ n% {: u8 {+ P
   0 U6 i/ O9 b" c' b3 ?
        Ps2(0) = 0.5: Ps2(1) = -0.2 * c6 R. _" I5 B' k. ]4 i
        
- e- l% [  |- i        Ps2(2) = 0.5: Ps2(3) = -0.2 * c - 0.5! i, l: ?4 O, S9 v- |
        1 Y% ]/ m' Y! b
        Ps2(4) = 0.5: Ps2(5) = -0.2 * c - 1
; h9 k( h+ [2 N8 q        Ps2(6) = 1.5: Ps2(7) = -0.2 * c - 14 `8 j. r. x  _& {
        & [& M3 u% v- V6 e
        Ps2(8) = 1.5: Ps2(9) = -0.2 * c - 0.58 O7 z: T" L$ a) T
        5 x$ z+ V" g, m0 |; ?7 E
        Ps2(10) = 1.5: Ps2(11) = -0.2 * c7 p6 K  n; Y; O; @

3 f" n3 w; n+ s- k# l5 Y
3 F' I, l& F/ r       Set PL2(0) = .ModelSpace.AddLightWeightPolyline(Ps2)
$ t( q  Y* q7 c3 e- [$ Z. k: O
( h, ?" |& L* A7 h6 t1 N       PL2(0).Closed = True
! r% P0 f3 j6 M7 H) ^: e& w# y- Z0 d3 T9 C
       R3 = .ModelSpace.AddRegion(PL2)  Y( T& c% ~% c" m- A; Q8 a/ N
7 g5 U& Q+ F/ \, O0 a8 |+ p- v' d/ K
       Set S3 = .ModelSpace.AddExtrudedSolid(R3(0), -h, 0)
  J/ k5 C0 N5 u5 ]           3 e) V. S6 ?3 p) x& [' b) `
           4 g+ ~$ k! O; K5 w- {
           End With/ p/ z* @; V' h  A2 O
; c  s- `/ A9 O! f$ D3 }. l/ P' X

* g; ?% F* W6 ^4 O+ [
  s1 T5 k# I, B4 u        '转变椅子视角
  e) Y5 `) b7 D, w     6 H7 F* Z# R+ _& @" H8 p4 r; C
        Dim V As AcadView, D(2) As Double
5 b0 R3 `' U* A* Q  B% a7 M   
( ^$ r* @* N; Y9 v8 w# b        With ThisDrawing9 h, L+ k/ W9 c% [: ?
        
- ?$ [+ K7 R  J" d+ g2 C* o            '新建视图% M& T5 D/ j  M5 y! W  F) K' }
            Set V = .Views.Add("AAA")
9 P. D& L  K" B6 K         
& y5 w  Z! t' ^0 |0 E             '设置新视图的方向( v7 ]* q. s' b1 a. _5 |
            D(0) = 0.5: D(1) = -1: D(2) = 0.3  P0 g3 Q! }& R- r8 P: Q4 R: x- T
        
; B# U, p  X8 g; C9 M. u3 l: r- y( q            V.Direction = D6 B2 B8 A; V' l, I2 t6 k; A6 W
        
+ M: f) k. L9 M! S            '活动视口设置为该视图
& G0 F8 s4 Z# M2 f, X            .ActiveViewport.SetView V
  `4 O# `+ V. a        
/ Y, K" c5 e" X# a5 v, e. ?            '重置活动视口  S( G+ D2 }% O" Q1 P- J6 m8 C
            .ActiveViewport = .ActiveViewport
/ B/ m- |% f8 i7 H6 j7 `   
, i# R; @5 K+ S3 C3 ?        End With
: N& z3 S* a' r     
: M. x* _& X. t: N! E6 Q3 r        '真实模式/ x2 N' @# z# e" s4 M
      
7 o* b& {$ R, L* _$ Q9 a* l       ThisDrawing.SendCommand "vscurrent r "5 l/ d  ^5 Y5 R$ L: r1 b
    - y- e/ s) N# Z" i( P, X( Q% {
        
+ V5 q3 V: g4 H9 A        '缩放视图
, \; u4 X. {0 e        & [' h( t6 B* ]4 u
        ZoomAll
9 g- m0 U' F& O, p# P
0 m$ f! \+ n/ _1 O+ |2 fUnload Me- M% K; ~7 {1 r% ~9 X. d8 H
End Sub
) Z4 A$ ?3 D7 p5 m! {( r
" C8 h* d" Y3 e请woaishuijia版主指导~~~非常感谢!
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