冲天炉熔炼生产铸态高韧性球墨铸铁

shxb

摘要：通过合理地选择化学成分，严格控制3 t／h冲天炉的各项熔炼工艺参数，即选择风口比为4％左右、底焦高度为
" g4 H4 `; D4 R( c1 x  L1 500～1 600 mm，铁焦比为8：1，送风强度90～120 m3／m·min，稳定地生产出铸态高韧性QT400—18铸件。
0 L3 O5 n) v9 y( S9 o9 u- @关键词：冲天炉；高韧性；球墨铸铁
: ?* e! _/ Q7 K! f中图分类号：TG255 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1003—8345(2007)04—0026—03
8 _4 j! i9 Q$ q: X2 dProduction of As—-Cast High Toughness Nodular Iron Castings with Cupola M elting
3 K; u  b9 w! L6 @1 N6 V+ Y3 HKONG Fan-gang ，BI Jing—bing2，WANG Jun2,ZHANG Ji-xiang2
6 z6 J6 o# e) s9 A(1．Non—standard Equipments Manufacture Co．Ltd．，No．1 Inner Mongolia Machinery Group Co．，Baotou 014032，China；2．
Shengquan Group Co．Ltd．，Ji’nan 250204，China)
Abstract： The QT 400-1 8 grade of as-cast high toughness nodular iron(with tensile strength≥400 Mpa．and elongation t>
$ K# B. U, X& T/ G3 n8％)could be produced stably with cupola melting by adopting~llowing measures：optimizing chemical compositions，strictly
controlling every parameters of cupola melting including that the tuyere ratio was adopted as about 4％．the height of coke
6 S* ~6 ]" j! X, Ubed was of 1 500-1 600 mm．the iron coke ratio was of 8：1．and the blast intensity was of 90-1 2