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仿生学(Biomimics)5 p: M8 I, E3 B! t& Y, @1 e1 Y* J
RiceFieldforFood6 A m9 G" S N$ _7 L; U" t
Fur CoatforWarmth
! }4 b0 a( j9 {Muscle Power0 ^, {9 \& n) E/ d3 N, [# G
BoneClub
* [1 N' D9 v' G. b" }) O" MTeeth for knives1 M0 z& t- |0 m4 a0 O5 P/ F
AnimalMasksforthePowers
* N+ Q a9 `0 j0 v7 q; H# A- MEgyptAnubisMask
8 f: P+ I0 g6 q( r# WEgypt mask1 G" y% Q' m7 R% D# p3 W
MarischalCollege
! }& W% e/ t5 }1 x- M! J* URobotArms4 R, W2 e$ [/ k; x
Robosnake" ~; W' i; T, b- q1 Y! l! B
EvenRoboFishNeedSkin
8 T8 S8 y& c) J9 S" ]7 yIncorporating biosynthetic fish
U5 `* j: j* [skin into robotic vessels like+ T) G% j, R, Z1 h1 M9 F: t" U
RoboPikeshould greatly enhance
- j* p- L6 n- G/ rtheir performance.Photo: Sam& B3 V- ^: R2 |4 A1 M) s
Ogden
- t; J4 I. X* P( v" A5 D9 b7 |! {by SteveNadis, for MIT Sea Grant,Spring 2001
. C# c* e1 \: k0 o ]. e仿生系统学(Biomimicry)
, k+ A. p f7 s2 g8 MBiomimicstake cues from nature.6 x0 U) p: i* H3 S
Biomimicry:一种系统科学,主要是根据有生命的实体) f. y- r4 }0 R4 z ~* {
以仿效并发展具有生命系统特徵之人造系统.J. E.
( J5 `* b3 p' `5 H! `Steele.1 U: _' {3 Z1 L4 ~7 H" `
Biomimicry(from bios, meaning life, and mimesis,! {3 b# ~& g4 M& O
meaning to imitate) is a design discipline that studies
7 e4 I8 |$ c/ q5 inature's best ideas and then imitates these designs and3 K* c" r |2 y/ ]( A
processes to solve human problems.-BiomimicryInstitute.
# H0 p( g$ [! i0 Q3 E0 \ ABionics (short forBiomechanics)(also known as
# T5 s+ _$ M' ebiomimetics,biognosis,biomimicry, orbionical5 d4 u5 n8 V1 g
creativity engineering) is the application ofmethodsand. j) i2 ]/ d' R3 g M7 p2 M9 Q
systems found innatureto the study and design of
+ [9 W# Z; k8 S$ ?5 P3 K. J7 vengineeringsystems and moderntechnology.
0 E1 ]: [; M/ p7 t! b2 u: @"Biomimicry: Innovation Inspired by Nature", by Janine
; D7 e5 l" y" SBenyus.
+ |* ]. g- U" j) \4 _Biomimicry: InnovationInspiredby
) H) d6 W9 c1 T9 pNature-JanineBenyus' \1 ]+ M- @# g% g! v
Using natural: M: w% Y0 k4 n: A
processes as the model
* C9 \" V- _! P! [for agriculture and# O) j7 I2 R( E3 ~3 C' X; F3 ^
business.
6 A/ P) X: ~# JAdvances in materials
! R) T4 i9 Q* k4 j* ?5 Fand medicine based on
9 G- [" v; `3 r4 e0 w/ h) Bresearch into natural/ }6 Y3 \4 Y, a5 d
processes.
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