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塑化 plasticizing 8 @* K5 p! w' s5 |2 G6 X9 u2 q
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增塑作用 plasticization $ Y2 i( e2 s: F* `
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内增塑作用 internal plasticization / n& S6 y( V: t1 ^& w
) m' Q) _8 [0 ~7 s! f" A外增塑作用 external plasticization
) s- \+ j2 V% b! v
4 W5 z) T7 ]% e增塑溶胶 plastisol 8 q4 T! P- l- n, |
" J1 ~: Q: O: y9 k- d# M4 P% m
增强 reinforcing
5 J$ Z. q: v' {; @7 g, v" O) F4 f) U$ ^0 C
增容作用 compatibilization
* I! L/ Y# Y3 X5 }% H
" ]# e1 G5 D9 G/ e4 Z相容性 compatibility ' e, I1 H' J+ v- ^. {6 g7 `
5 L9 n- \% z! c
相溶性 intermiscibility
2 z, ~' e1 |2 n7 x
2 ^$ G& C6 j# p+ W# ~生物相容性 biocompatibility - x$ H: T+ D1 [
+ ]$ P2 h- {: x N! y血液相容性 blood compatibility 2 J Q! p6 Q3 x4 m8 |
6 n: l& S: l4 ? `; D) d. |3 m
组织相容性 tissue compatibility ( F1 u7 P7 j+ S U
. n$ u0 O& Z" T1 q( c9 g7 _混炼 milling, mixing 4 x/ H5 X; Z: m! ?9 u1 n
8 u! E0 m/ e* M9 l" P7 t0 u
素炼 mastication
2 N' W' q% U4 u8 }! ~0 O# w) T2 z. F: d+ Y% a1 a
塑炼 plastication ; m1 Z+ L1 f, c
6 U3 J, u7 \) O0 E! S* I9 x8 |
过炼 dead milled
5 s& F6 g% |9 F9 s' T9 @3 I- w# O6 a7 n- m$ P; A
橡胶配合 rubber compounding # f9 ?( z( D0 m. O: j! U( \( h8 q! t
$ U- y' a$ w& `( `) B7 f" {
共混 blend
V3 n& ^5 y- E3 W" s. Y+ \; L4 e9 s* n& y, l
捏和 kneading
( Z% F, ?8 H, f( j p7 b3 }, e$ y' L% ]
冷轧 cold rolling * M* Y/ ~7 l+ u. E3 F7 T% A
' s3 Z. m- k; Y
压延性 calenderability 4 D$ O# F6 V" N, v! f. q# J
S9 h: Z- N0 X$ z. ~- Q
压延 calendering ; j* D" K$ d0 h1 P
, a3 ]& [. I; {0 G- A* a埋置 embedding + `! p+ ?: o& _/ p( N& Y
7 q9 C/ ]! q2 _2 ^. I+ w5 u压片 preforming
& C: u" W& f l- U2 l- E3 h( }. C! k% D$ ^6 d0 F4 y
模塑 molding
8 k1 H1 b& E9 U/ N6 q& s0 u+ i
/ ^$ ?2 |' ?( X7 Q& ^( k. F模压成型 compression molding $ Z" n/ i* r7 K! l: e5 S
1 c5 |# L! y+ Z y# K ^7 Q r7 _4 s
压缩成型 compression forming
& {; }# m, l1 @# t( [& I. k4 G( { D, t) P
冲压模塑 impact moulding, shock moulding ; M, ` R5 K7 T. i( A* W3 G: Y
. K, [. ^' ^. L% J0 r
叠模压塑 stack moulding
P; O- O% L& a8 v# J/ ?3 K/ P: i. p7 G& z, V) [5 J
复合成型 composite molding 1 r; I: n4 Z- p' D& ~
1 w+ C: H6 A9 f! I, d; e注射成型 injection molding % X+ S" H" i }0 b. L
; d) p% p' ~" @$ v W1 U4 t注塑压缩成型 injection compression molding
) F1 Q& }1 e {) F( W3 A
. F! _8 G, b1 ?7 x9 z: R. e射流注塑 jet molding 9 ?5 _, q2 V' N' ^! I3 Z
7 q9 m' @8 ~* `% f, J
无流道冷料注塑 runnerless injection molding ! N; c. f& l$ T- a) K ~
: f: |0 [: `! j$ F+ U9 |8 W
共注塑 coinjection molding 3 U# M0 q1 }: p6 F1 Y
+ o& q+ \# M; W/ v5 q
气辅注塑 gas aided injection molding
4 s5 U+ J: n3 S7 P% o9 p9 e$ [5 ^. {" s
注塑焊接 injection welding 0 D+ j" w V& \! c0 g5 |
8 }% H+ [3 I. H; B8 e6 y
传递成型 transfer molding % @/ _8 x& T, S/ }9 J0 b
9 g# f4 @, f2 w0 Q- E2 }树脂传递成型 resin transfer molding 6 {5 T/ G9 R ~& C0 c$ |7 A
/ X' Y& J* g& o6 I
铸塑 cast : B3 j( a" r& B' z" i' A) x
2 n' o# h! R' j5 \6 f' V
熔铸 fusion casting
. U1 H& K, P0 k$ R( \$ `5 w3 T4 z
铸塑成型 cast molding
+ G+ W* m% t6 n: K( a2 t+ }3 k+ O+ `- _* p0 B
挤出 extrusion
, T+ Q5 J6 R% b# z1 q: ?1 T) M' ^' }
共挤出 coextrusion
; O7 h$ P e: W" w! ?" V
: w" Q! s' f; p! c' W( q5 V多层挤塑 multi-layer extrusion - i" T- i2 z& [8 u' k5 \% D
$ P; V! T3 k, a- o- O1 U2 v' L* \ J" W; D共挤吹塑 coextrusion blow molding 5 h5 q1 K5 e1 m( A$ n
: T1 U; {. p5 b! T! D+ u) Q6 P
同轴挤塑 coaxial extrusion
) U y8 z& p# K) q! g a
1 n$ ]5 L9 y5 |7 F吹胀挤塑 blown extrusion : ] [# e: ?: c, \! V4 P! c0 M
. j% j4 _/ f* r u. n. k& o
挤出吹塑 extrusion blow molding + ?. G( R: b9 a
M+ G2 q- d' J# z4 O挤拉吹塑成型 extrusion draw blow molding
" w$ o! J/ o1 |: y8 t; p t$ u [, z2 T" z7 T* L. X4 g3 j0 N
反应性挤塑 reactive extrusion 6 x& R% ?/ S: I) O5 F
& X4 Y. o9 T7 O7 Z0 u; k4 I# c9 B固相挤出 solid-phase extrusion % v6 ? D6 e9 R
3 j" a* i) m$ C5 v3 u发泡 expanding foam 8 B- l4 z+ V w) [2 T& S
: B5 {% `; G4 J2 [/ ^后发泡 post expansion * D; z3 R1 {5 V* F1 k
& G4 D9 x5 F% Y' `' w! k
物理发泡 physical foam ) Q; o |2 E& z
3 Z Q6 V+ E5 `
化学发泡 chemical foam
' x& y; I& T% C0 O ]
# i9 y3 e8 U ]% q吹塑 blow molding
6 U9 F& z! \, I" w9 z0 s6 C# C0 F) J/ N0 W' X* A
多层吹塑 multi-layer blow molding
: Y' }; R# }9 ~! z0 A' L1 }& h' S
拉伸吹塑成型 stretch blow molding
! _' I \1 ~" I7 Y9 r8 G Q* l7 `- b2 O% i
滚塑 rotational moulding
" L, S) _0 F2 ~( }, p' b
& X# E; E, S: ^- b5 ?反应注射成型 reaction injection molding, RIM 5 d9 e6 r% Z5 T y, }
" V! |+ K' @% y* z( J真空成型 vacuum forming " Z7 R9 a* D' \0 G
% M. u7 `7 {$ d4 u* G3 e无压成型 zero ressure molding . b( }- J0 U# v5 q3 |
* F% }/ A0 X& D, m6 F
真空烧结 vacuum sintering
$ b3 k5 r8 A9 V& a: D4 K3 P$ N, G6 w/ i: g
真空袋成型 vacuum bag molding
$ g( N! B# b( P* x4 Z% L. D7 e2 ?+ D v* e' h/ p8 Y8 S# w9 }
热成型 thermal forming
/ Z6 J/ S6 t/ a7 A# G) c5 ?
, y- L4 w: \2 y5 f2 H拉伸热成型 stretch thermoforming + z: A" ? }5 T
. s v Q; z, ?$ A6 E7 [" q- U袋模塑 bag molding
. L p# A5 p9 L) b2 K- z' r' N4 s5 a9 a/ `; D5 W9 X( i
糊塑 paste molding 9 d1 W( W6 N" g4 @. t" Z
w4 o& ~1 L# m% v C镶铸 imbedding : A9 R4 }- y& l9 n+ o$ a
4 D5 c+ X- `% t& d( g
冲压成型 impact molding
8 x8 V4 t, W, T7 t& ^5 g8 U, {) T$ g& o# p2 j6 D' N* ?( L
触压成型 impression molding
+ I5 n# x% O; L: g: y' H" t* t9 i; ?" E5 p
层压材料 laminate 2 c4 R {* b( N2 }. y
8 L1 p, S6 {6 R c0 k泡沫塑料成型 foam molding
( ^3 P8 e9 g, ^( c; U
3 c. s& M) Y' m包模成型 drape molding
; c! _3 ^# z2 F' p2 M8 H/ a% h2 ?" {2 Z* P$ |
充气吹胀 inflation
6 Q J& f) W& E: {/ I
1 s8 J" Y, n- \橡胶胶乳 rubber latex + |4 i* b0 {) n. {
5 \( s" N! }: T9 j
胶乳 latex
5 f' F% K0 Z" M1 q& _, y' T- i3 p2 t6 J8 Q1 D3 V) v
高分子胶体 polymer colloid
3 `1 d9 m1 K) b( L- W
( z) N4 S5 ^: M7 F. U$ ~- u/ T8 A& X生橡胶 raw rubber，crude rubber
& Z7 o" S# q$ I3 Q! D+ Y- Q9 A# S( d, R
硬质胶 ebonite
+ X3 P6 U0 w4 w, n" s% A; D) K) G4 {' X: B$ ^
再生胶 reclaimed rubber + `$ t4 v. h7 X# h3 E" ~$ Q
. h# ]5 r6 A* S9 p( j
充油橡胶 oil-extended rubber , k/ i# m1 f, l1 I" ?# C8 J
; L/ N0 l: c) t4 z
母胶 masterbatch / |! r. J2 q4 F6 n9 N4 \
+ e3 ~( s, `6 i& } M/ T交联 crosslinking ' M$ {' x7 X7 A4 n& @8 _
! |* l' F- ^& p! b* l; w+ h
固化 cure 1 c/ G( n7 }5 x0 T* O+ ]. z* ^, p
. R5 M* i2 {% t# `5 k# }# Z8 a8 W光固化 photo-cure
" Y2 Q7 M' I1 @& H" f0 x
0 z! g) q# a" K5 g4 ~# U9 ?硫化 vulcanization
7 ~6 p; S% E* Z$ u5 [. E- d- u( [8 f! f* h4 @' W4 n. L( F1 q
后硫化 post cure，post vulcanization
# n" A/ r0 ~$ B0 ?, y6 |5 s) E+ m# X) H6 F0 M, q; j( [& o
自硫[化] bin cure - d7 ^6 |) J7 R' _' Q: i
. }. F7 Q. V; ?自交联 self crosslinking , self curing
; b6 a! a8 s$ O! a9 W0 t* U) U8 `4 m# m" R$ L @0 [( Y+ r
过硫 over cure & e! W# `8 t$ D3 L
5 ?$ m" p9 N7 r* P1 N; b返硫 reversion
6 _/ a) Y# x7 c( z3 s# b. @1 ^/ }9 Z' }# D) O! x! O
欠硫 under cure
x) L; N- f5 O' M, n1 D
- }9 j/ T' U6 Q& M, K动态硫化 dynamic vulcanization / o; ~2 }1 r2 O
& l8 Q: e; H, }" \
不均匀硫化 heterogeneous vulcanization . d4 P' G9 ]- u7 {, a4 F' f2 c6 ?
8 Z+ p' T6 E0 q s开始[硫化]效应 set-up effect " k# P, H4 g. I: W
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自动硫化 self-curing, self-vulcanizing
1 U8 @5 G( ^5 ^' m4 Y; J: d* U6 q; S: T8 ], {: W# a; W( v
焦烧 scorching u" S2 K& b* ]; J; q
4 F, }: x* `, \. Z
无压硫化 non-pressure cure 4 U$ P$ X) Y, R% ~$ t. G
3 U8 f; G3 d# W! v3 Z: V模压硫化 moulding curing
1 i7 a6 P$ E3 J3 Q
1 o0 M6 e- O# L8 k, E% T& T常温硫化 auto-vulcanization
0 J- M1 z& i+ `4 }/ h" ~( F, F$ r1 ]& }$ p+ d$ h
热硫化 heat curing
4 @# }5 n+ c% R$ i( U* Z! c; ~4 i7 I, B( ]4 R2 u
蒸汽硫化 steam curing 9 ^8 y! A1 @2 r8 s
- C! G7 a- E, c7 w
微波硫化 micro wave curing
# X5 H9 C. L0 i' d
- a; s, l( g N0 b8 \0 q9 \7 \0 ~辐射硫化 radiation vulcanization + B+ l5 P; I# t# H2 L* Z2 Y
# w. Y* s; h7 V& |6 G$ p( B辐射交联 radiation crosslinking 1 g4 b9 ~% x* Q, m' ?& V3 P8 N
9 G/ P o! U# t+ b
连续硫化 continuous vulcanization
7 B" h0 C8 S% N6 @" n0 @# d' `7 F F1 g
无模硫化 open vulcanization
1 p( i# R' F0 z* {
; y. s( K5 H" Q/ Y g7 x+ g! @/ w6 D成纤 fiber forming * A; o' _) B" c9 v! T, E5 A2 c# a6 A# |6 |
4 e q' r! w2 m
可纺性 spinnability ! \# y. q* e" N& ~) [- \; e0 l! K
, i! f. V; |3 S4 o6 i纺丝 spinning 3 ?7 Q+ S; k. K
. X U! y, A1 H干纺 dry spinning
6 g5 j) p* A4 g
% Z1 v% k" d) _' M湿纺 wet spinning : e5 z+ e4 f/ E1 p( a
0 R% Q; A6 k4 P8 Y干湿法纺丝 dry wet spinning & x" |* t8 H7 M# \! k0 [0 p! b8 U
- }1 H0 f- n5 L( |4 Q6 _8 h# W干喷湿法纺丝 dry jet wet spinning - ]" u( D4 b5 j0 Q" J' E/ q8 |
+ k6 s$ k, ]3 \9 g9 f溶液纺丝 solution spinning
5 U1 v: H1 _( H; `3 l* C: Y9 v- R3 f4 F2 F/ M
乳液纺丝 emulsion spinning % @9 O) X! W" d- J* r9 f
& O- ~0 v3 i) W0 V0 A
乳液闪蒸纺丝法 emulsion flash spinning process
( w8 E9 {; Z% a+ @7 l1 ?& ^, P4 t. @$ V, t7 H% G
喷射纺丝 jet spinning , O: I% E3 I5 K0 b4 }
9 `" d, ]8 K6 R; P6 P
喷纺成形 spray spinning
0 ^$ }9 _2 x" z/ n) O7 c4 {- Z7 Z
0 x0 k3 q- _$ @; I液晶纺丝 liquid crystal spinning " c; @$ W5 f+ i% i& K
9 X. T- j: i4 ^' Z2 J熔纺 melt spinning
- S* L- T9 J8 j! g& Y
, E+ K- n8 Z6 y1 u3 m( B共混纺丝 blended spinning 8 b* Z4 L1 L5 H& B0 y- |5 U$ A5 a
3 c# f" f- g, J0 Y* \4 j0 ]8 x凝胶纺[丝] gel spinning
% B3 j! N/ C# t2 n) m0 v$ I7 {. v- M- m2 v ~4 u7 M
反应纺丝 reaction spinning / c/ P4 d6 T' q
& ~) t( d' Q2 e8 }9 b
静电纺丝 electrostatic spinning + f8 S4 \* ?/ u8 @' i
# L% ~5 G7 x. B- `; S' p3 [高压纺丝 high-pressure spinning / o2 _$ s- p. u* q
! k3 ?$ Q4 {& p0 w$ _6 X& m
复合纺丝 conjugate spinning
- B4 x: x0 r8 Q$ j& I
+ g" A0 D' N5 z- |无纺布 non-woven fabrics , U0 b7 ~6 q+ f
1 s$ [" d# \" |% Z; J; u4 z6 P
单丝 monofilament, monofil
8 D7 D# G. f) J* U' I3 f: g2 u Y1 |5 s) |4 x# }
复丝 multifilament
. W9 @7 F2 q! h
6 R& t8 j) x, n; p) b( S& T全取向丝 fully oriented yarn , ~+ j* N% ^$ b7 I! T
7 ?& ~, b0 y* x7 p: P5 ^$ x
中空纤维 hollow fiber . d4 P) R1 ?, ^7 Q' b$ t
8 w+ C* f6 T, |) t9 r
皮芯纤维 sheath core fiber
1 b4 o/ }: l" P3 S. q. X; A* k% ~! a9 S' h6 F
共纺 cospinning
0 C9 |5 \! b7 Z& r) H# ?" u: Y% A6 `1 |) A; |: U% ?9 C
冷拉伸 cold drawing, cold stretching , T* c5 V1 B$ V
3 C+ n7 M' ]% ]" e% O- \
单轴拉伸 uniaxial drawing，
3 W" ^1 C& k q6 A+ P# m0 W5 Z+ E
1 e6 h' j8 Y5 x& V! Auniaxial elongation * g& x p* h2 L* r4 h& Q; y6 v5 o& j
: y' r! w- y0 n4 C
双轴拉伸 biaxial drawing 3 l! h; z9 q2 O( M
+ M& |- l( {0 Y! C; j
多轴拉伸 multiaxial drawing
0 H0 `; @1 I5 t' B3 G2 c9 n# V- N; X. l' p" s
皮心效应 skin and core effect
( P& Z9 X# }5 j- e1 u$ A. c
0 w# L& U2 I% ~, H皮层效应 skin effect 3 @/ P9 C% T, N$ J. h# N
$ N5 t) z% f7 \( o
防缩 non-shrink & u% X Q$ c" ~
_- {- [2 O2 J
熟成 ripening % o" o2 Q9 q8 i% z! M5 h
8 b- x! y, M9 D. K. v {1 x7 ^, h% c) v垂挂 sag
; } j2 C+ E9 |; ]% y: _# a- W. |- b9 r8 |4 Y: D( H
定型 sizing
, I; [6 Z# n! |5 G- o* i2 i9 Q! ]) y
起球现象 pilling effect
5 S) J9 ~# z1 b, a# i/ ^# J7 D# I
( M, A0 ^7 L/ w3 j" \- S捻度 twist
, Q- T' N' z* v' o. _" b+ J; s2 m- j8 x6 Y: c' g
旦 denier # ?9 K6 r7 Q1 M& H0 N. D
4 S- V$ v4 T+ G. z特 tex ! K" G3 n8 B: D6 a
* K) p3 j0 [' ~7 r* L纱 yarn . j* B. X. O: i4 r
9 D& T+ k( f* h' G
股 strand 5 E9 o c6 ~6 \7 Z0 u
8 k! M9 i- R5 h: [粘合 adhesion
* P- q M5 _1 @. a' e* M( J% S: f2 Q- T
反应粘合 reaction bonding ( l) @$ P2 u- l0 V* e
9 T( L9 m; a D9 o
压敏粘合 pressure sensitive adhesion 2 P" S6 L* D0 p! b M6 I
7 T: D# [9 G2 t0 ^& \- p; c$ m% Z# R6 F底漆 primer 4 x) |1 x" b* F& Z7 G7 z0 M
, j, s4 X9 i: \ B
浸渍 impregnation
/ f" m1 {5 N: C' q& e
* K' |! _: ?. G9 Z# M& v浸渍树脂 solvent impregnated resin 4 U7 @+ A! c+ W2 s |/ v4 r
6 [' k% x: Y$ Q9 e$ h
基体 matrix * e4 Q4 {$ w5 u" w: {0 J
; s' C8 B/ ]4 m2 f聚合物表面活性剂 polymeric surfactant
( d5 W# m+ O, G7 i1 x0 C; ~1 U1 v5 |; t S& H
高分子絮凝剂 polymeric flocculant , l* a% n) E; M" q- i# o. ^5 l
. J' ]$ M- {: B/ ^% |: U( ^& s. |预发颗粒 pre-expanded bead . t$ D9 u) V' q- n$ b
& O8 A+ `8 I% F0 N: E& T高分子膜 polymeric membrane $ n- o) A8 r E; K
$ X7 d# ~, N7 J! U" y9 FH-膜 H-film
* m9 I4 l7 { a9 F2 ?% \# p& G4 S- A* o9 @/ q; O$ g( m6 O; _3 u% H
LB膜 Langmuir Blodgett film (LB film) ' q) Y/ s2 P5 ^$ C1 T) s
) U& t W0 Y0 C1 Q* t7 b半透膜 semipermeable membrane
1 X0 I! x3 j& M$ w( b
. \8 M2 |+ {3 b. a2 O1 ~反渗透膜 Reverse osmosis membrance
% B) E1 B% B. i0 J) F5 c1 Q& g8 X: V, `8 o
多孔膜 porous membrane ; F; ~- [3 H% Z: s! T5 b. ^: n8 [% q
. R1 `! o8 J5 F2 k1 J2 x
各向异性膜 anisotropic membrane
. U. P s2 V8 \1 }8 h1 P0 ~& o, _
正离子交换膜 cation exchange membrane
6 Z. n4 X: w8 z' m' b7 X) ~3 z9 T+ }# e5 Y; F
负离子交换膜 anionic exchange membrane
3 K# f0 U# J! s8 i$ @) F
- F: {, ~' [* O吸附树脂 polymeric adsorbent
. n5 y) ], l( b x. P
4 A( h$ i E% h% x6 a) k添加剂 additive ( N7 R4 P. h: r( N% U! Z8 I
3 I" }! ~0 N, E. {7 Y1 R固化剂 curing agent " a% d5 O( Y7 k! w& X
% s7 W# N: J3 D+ {9 c潜固化剂 latent curing agent
6 {! p3 z9 g$ l: C6 {, x
- `+ A' S# I4 _% e硫化剂 vulcanizing agent 4 F% p9 x, ]: a' U- X" D
) N ]8 \2 O) z1 q& _+ E给硫剂 sulfur donor agent, sulfur donor
$ s/ e4 ^- X5 ~$ a
2 p$ x' C3 L5 s% A3 ~9 i& T2 v硫化促进剂 vulcanization accelerator
9 G- \' z6 E8 {# }
0 I1 c" y3 T# ~* X$ d; t7 {硫化活化剂 vulcanization activator 3 f: X- s4 {- {: d& d
( Q, W0 N0 g) E* a. e% m
活化促进剂 activating accelerator ! D: ~. w! t6 C" C( V
1 p$ P+ d9 k& i( t, \2 J
活化剂 activator
P$ C) w3 m) A9 s7 \ g) m. ?4 ], m: n7 a8 C/ M: D. H
防焦剂 scorch retarder
5 L: d- u) q! z8 k. ^: d2 H7 {9 t6 T9 j: z# {, W1 S5 i2 j6 C+ C' |/ Y
抗硫化返原剂 anti-reversion agent
/ H$ H) f4 W0 }) {" G; ?: n4 E
- U- w, l% ]7 C5 g! W; ?3 {( k3 D塑解剂 peptizer - }2 w* M4 k# K4 J4 \5 L- } b$ s
, O6 }2 I& z' C
偶联剂 coupling agent ) G( T- g6 j3 \+ s. d
& b5 Y8 T" F8 I: Q1 e6 }: O4 A* x0 t硅烷偶联剂 silane coupling agent 4 t1 n# Y! l# ]
9 ?9 g, `0 _6 x0 }! O( q, P3 E
钛酸酯偶联剂 titanate coupling agent 1 Q. |5 t; C6 p' x
+ }( I. _; K/ A. `/ ?! i3 K铝酸酯偶联剂 aluminate coupling agent
( l5 k# Z+ t, T0 e7 G% k# u; P& U" B: f! y7 r8 m
增强剂 reinforcing agent
6 n. L& R9 V9 ]$ ]- V3 g0 G: t. `
" T" e, W3 x0 G3 V增硬剂 hardening agent 9 p! l/ B7 Y& H8 I: \$ W2 V Y$ w
- \7 X- M' I2 B0 `: K
惰性填料 inert filler + S, P! `( h& Y! N3 c1 u0 Y
8 Z% R# n$ b a4 J- C' G增塑剂 plasticizer + t# h! x6 S- O
2 c! V) d7 L4 U辅增塑剂 coplasticizer 7 {! S' _# w8 x) w: L9 {
9 s- M) h, _8 r, { [* A: y
增粘剂 tackifier 4 D0 v+ N' c4 }8 E- ~) u
+ Q8 \! u6 r2 W, V
增容剂 compatibilizer 0 K# y: a8 Y" B
$ b( J1 y' a ~4 a/ F# k6 ]) b增塑增容剂 plasticizer extender
% ~0 o6 c( ]% \+ W O3 n( `1 ]; b. A. j% H1 [" F: z5 N" R: ]4 b3 Y# G
分散剂 dispersant agent - w f' T5 r* W; s( c! h4 v
% P; t. W0 @& C: I5 h: D
结构控制剂 constitution controller ! a5 _, F. v, F! ^. ?% [% U+ a
3 b0 K4 O+ T7 U0 d% Z# a色料 colorant
, {* s5 x2 X* y5 G7 i. h
8 d) S: ]& z8 t, E' I7 m6 k. S荧光增白剂 optical bleaching agent
# S+ Y. P; {, b+ G: L- B4 ~
- Z& D, @( Q5 o. ~抗降解剂 antidegradant 4 N! w8 N; e0 |) ?. v9 }
* w* t) ]0 O. s& _" ~9 J防老剂 anti-aging agent 2 j& a" ?- M9 q9 z
0 y @6 a- Z7 S/ C3 G& g
防臭氧剂 antiozonant ( A% O0 A6 G+ G5 W: y! W' O
9 x6 V# F' @/ J7 d抗龟裂剂 anticracking agent
8 S+ g0 U+ D" [0 P; X
2 [" w9 P( h& h6 a' {+ R9 P" w4 w抗疲劳剂 anti-fatigue agent ; I, z# ~, U$ i4 R) J
4 w, `/ n7 ?1 F
抗微生物剂 biocide
H; h: v* I0 K( c; t4 a! z+ }4 K
防蚀剂 anti-corrosion agent
% _. W4 I! T" N6 F+ F
/ m, k+ k. X& M. M* ]0 t( ~ N光致抗蚀剂 photoresist
% v5 N2 ], `2 R
# H _0 A, j1 k; {防霉剂 antiseptic ) \& Z% ^- D; C) z J% Q1 q' m
* @! W5 h, g2 L" P6 q% a9 N9 K防腐剂 rot resistor & h a$ }" C2 S3 a8 D
6 b" U! S% J/ f! L: T防潮剂 moisture proof agent
/ j+ w" v- U# P, @9 D6 b+ P" J) T
除臭剂 re-odorant
3 c% Z+ K# r) s) D; R) k
$ C* p$ ^( _0 o( n D$ ? |4 X& f抗氧剂 antioxidant
5 M( z& A: ^% p
. O0 Z& y: u. H/ B0 }' [5 h热稳定剂 heat stabilizer
9 O/ z8 Z, i! C8 x3 ?4 S" U
( [9 P- U! `7 Q- G4 o. }% s抗静电添加剂 antistatic additive 0 f2 F9 G' r1 I: W: Z
. C; X4 l' s9 U. G7 l! H抗静电剂 antistatic agent
' d+ p+ V2 F" a. k6 g, b0 s8 ^( T+ w
紫外线稳定剂 ultraviolet stabilizer 7 Q% l5 D- I9 ~! S7 g
9 ^" n) }5 h% G6 h2 H2 ~0 r- F
紫外光吸收剂 ultraviolet absorber . u9 D/ n7 \; s4 D: x- z% ]4 x8 e
% i, K1 ~! X* G
光稳定剂 light stabilizer, photostabilizer
4 C6 f3 E; @! z2 a3 \
; ?$ J; z' M, C6 D4 @, x# M光屏蔽剂 light screener
3 c+ }8 _: B" `3 X% M- R' @) d# W' Y' @
发泡剂 foaming agent 5 D4 L2 z9 E+ d5 l" x/ t
, s( t9 y( T4 M7 R; d
物理发泡剂 physical foaming agent . c! E1 s* i1 X
) i# M- T* p, A. N4 x3 h1 S7 P化学发泡剂 chemical foaming agent
0 F6 G& M" L* S0 f% P
- y: i, ^4 E( Y/ u. ^+ R# _2 X1 r脱模剂 releasing agent
3 g9 z/ h& p9 j- w; d, b$ C! L) ~" I& A! I
内脱模剂 internal releasing agent ( k/ a) ]( Z0 _* A
2 |" `& f/ }( f. u
外脱模剂 external releasing agent 3 n1 b r" Q) E7 P
* q2 L3 A" V* c8 Y" q3 M, ^" W, ~阻燃剂 flame retardant
F4 p1 M5 H- m1 {+ ~, F/ A; V/ }
/ _: K7 F6 S2 J# W+ {+ B4 M W% ]防火剂 fire retardant
6 L% w; O* W9 M1 I- W4 W3 K' t( {/ W- u0 e8 c. d, i. Q
烧蚀剂 ablator 2 C# c( d8 W# u3 y5 F
) e' i/ e V$ e2 N润滑剂 lubricant
0 u( z( V# n/ o% }
; Y d. x# \7 N) w% Z# s湿润剂 wetting agent
) I( [5 f2 V' s6 |% k
% ?5 m E+ Q, y1 c6 F1 W: d隔离剂 separant
5 r. B9 x! i0 a: C" }! z% R1 h# f+ C. y K
增韧剂 toughening agent e' p/ L! N9 m. `. F5 |
6 @4 P. Z/ D$ e3 U) H
抗冲改性剂 impact modifier ( ?9 G5 o. p5 Q7 Z$ K- U8 V
4 d2 r6 A% _: B' S" K5 y消泡剂 antifoaming agent
& R5 [6 h' X3 S Y; T
8 g3 {0 Y* f1 [# {" m减阻剂 drag reducer
# c* U* f! e, |) \; _8 z6 H% i4 \5 Y, i& Q7 E5 }# j
破乳剂 demulsifier " A0 ^2 U+ Y% O& u% _# Y$ @
4 A3 P4 o" ~' b( E! L9 x7 V粘度改进剂 viscosity modifier % u' R3 a3 U! Y
' ^) @8 B |/ B
增稠剂 thickening agent, thickener ; k+ x6 v {" j3 I7 E
9 n' G* @* s" w$ }
阻黏剂 abhesive
' a! i( f8 Z- p% Z$ e/ X4 X0 B+ G
$ W/ U, ]* }1 u" |. }洗脱剂 eluant
6 ~2 w3 z$ C$ d* @% _( G% _8 i, v2 g
附聚剂 agglomerating agent 4 P0 [* G" N, I6 \9 [. \- L# f* [
X9 b& S' O4 W' F7 @
后处理剂 after-treating agent
( A; Z2 G' ]- u/ o5 O. q& E3 I" F1 ~ b
催干剂 drier
]1 H' i1 u ] Z, L, N1 p2 T7 n' p" Y( a3 f
防结皮剂 anti-skinning agent
2 l, C, i# o6 s) U1 N1 x8 n* ?0 F
9 _4 k9 z8 c& D' J7 g% t纺织品整理剂 textile finishing agent
_5 {: ?+ p- T反应性加工 reactive processing 5 y& x0 ^+ a' B' b
, p( o% g* q- [等离子体加工 plasma processing 8 ]' S+ r. l# s. z
/ I6 ]: ?' s) f6 ~2 y$ ?9 T4 z加工性 processability
( G8 C A& c: b
2 }% _* H4 B2 [: n3 j# K熔体流动指数 melt [flow] index + x: g* N8 B' r2 m" P5 _, K( b3 {
9 e9 J* i$ w7 G8 f; U6 V
门尼粘度 Mooney index |
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发表于 2007-4-24 12:16:34
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