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全球契约十项原则(The Ten Principles of UN Global Compact)- -
8 w$ `8 T3 K- Z/ ?8 Y- CThe Ten Principles ; M ?- ]. n& R' L1 E* t
The Global Compact's ten principles in the areas of human rights, labour, the environment and
* p6 x- R0 X* r+ ganti-corruption enjoy universal consensus and are derived from:" b" o5 Z- _' a( S/ X" |& d
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
1 l8 Z1 r1 M VThe International Labour Organization's Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work
: P; z9 ^: n& q5 n2 U3 DThe Rio Declaration on Environment and Development 7 a/ F, `1 p" N. b/ c+ D9 Q2 z
The United Nations Convention Against Corruption
8 A. Q1 c0 t- Q2 h3 e* j. F% UThe Global Compact asks companies to embrace, support and enact, within their sphere of - S3 g# u( B" |" W0 U- r3 ?
influence, a set of core values in the areas of human rights, labour standards, the environment,
% T$ q. v$ T8 T! N* f- t) f/ Q1 Gand anti-corruption:
; e2 n- h8 j$ T* PHuman Rights- n- ?/ ~+ }, f$ T# K' a
Principle 1: Businesses should support and respect the protection of internationally proclaimed
9 h5 P" c. M/ _& p! R- A8 ghuman rights; and " |. \( I2 h! i5 L& A# x/ U
Principle 2: make sure that they are not complicit in human rights abuses. ) w! E9 E2 N3 |# h: K1 {
Labour Standards
* `7 y2 @9 t& z7 D- [/ H/ _Principle 3: Businesses should uphold the freedom of association and the effective recognition of
3 N; v, h4 K1 y* Q* tthe right to collective bargaining;
+ V* i4 l6 d; s- `1 I- APrinciple 4: the elimination of all forms of forced and compulsory labour; 9 {. T0 u. {, j- x8 ^
Principle 5: the effective abolition of child labour; and
) ~, `$ E3 w- A9 T7 ]! tPrinciple 6: the elimination of discrimination in respect of employment and occupation. , k4 x6 B% U( p
Environment
2 {' ^. z1 ?7 KPrinciple 7: Businesses should support a precautionary approach to environmental challenges;
2 ]2 Q1 `9 T0 [9 _# R# K( M, yPrinciple 8: undertake initiatives to promote greater environmental responsibility; and 7 Y- y; Z$ W4 P
Principle 9: encourage the development and diffusion of environmentally friendly technologies / K9 y" t! t. u% k) t
Anti-Corruption
# G- v9 S8 a5 ?& F9 C8 jPrinciple 10: Businesses should work against all forms of corruption, including extortion and
2 [2 Q2 b! {5 v3 Gbribery.
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全球契约十项原则3 V& {/ W7 M- J! c% k g& M2 ^6 U# Y
人权' \3 b: Q- | ^5 A& ]
原则1. 企业应在其影响力范围内对保护国际人权给予支持和尊重。
3 k0 Y( M8 [( Q' l ^2 f2 ?- T原则2. 企业应保证不与践踏人权者同流合污。
! D6 w6 @% k# _) P# f劳工 3 F/ y" e% J3 {
原则3. 企业界应支持结社自由及切实承认集体谈判权; ) ?, [7 B& Y; t4 u
原则4. 消除一切形式的强迫和强制劳动; : \* a2 I3 w# l. A: L0 A# Y5 U
原则5. 切实废除童工现象;并
3 t& y2 y- q) g5 k2 g# [' H$ x* S原则6. 消除就业和职业方面的歧视。 . @+ {. p: x$ Y& R- S: M3 k
环境 % \5 ]( Z3 f! g, Y9 R
原则7. 企业应支持采用预防性方法来应付环境挑战; 6 ^" d/ t( c+ h* D0 d9 Z- J& L
原则8. 采取主动行动,促进在环境方面采取更负责任的做法;并
3 }8 n9 X4 [3 Z" q原则9. 鼓励开发和推广不损害环境的技术。
2 ~- O7 ?; v6 R) K# F, M反腐败 _/ s, Y; x6 t4 X8 B4 ~3 ^
原则10. 企业应反对商业活动中的腐败行为 |
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