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[仿生技术] 仿生学(Biomimics)

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发表于 2007-12-14 12:10:55 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式 来自: 中国山东泰安

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仿生学(Biomimics)
& X2 i! I" V1 s( _9 \1 J. \# T- LRiceFieldforFood
8 E, {- k$ {  W+ q% ]Fur CoatforWarmth
: t1 q  n" W" p- T( S9 BMuscle Power8 P; s  @8 M/ m6 D8 s
BoneClub. g4 [& l* Y  w( C
Teeth for knives+ q% _/ s0 c0 ?. X
AnimalMasksforthePowers
- y% G+ N3 c3 L5 X/ G- TEgyptAnubisMask
/ b/ e# x! {( MEgypt mask" |# `: k7 l/ S
MarischalCollege
- |# p+ [6 ^0 n$ s! M" p5 M; \RobotArms5 q6 v: f1 r. y/ a7 D# o
Robosnake( r' }) i0 t% D/ T4 L; ]7 s9 U: k
EvenRoboFishNeedSkin% J! _- p% |/ w8 z' `
Incorporating biosynthetic fish7 M; y, |4 w- p/ ~7 {' W& T4 k/ I
skin into robotic vessels like  C* V: [5 M8 g  v" N' w& ~
RoboPikeshould greatly enhance
/ S4 ^$ W! M7 ~$ P3 Ntheir performance.Photo: Sam
2 \! g+ X9 J% T, c0 MOgden
/ m2 |/ z2 _0 u3 |/ B2 K% mby SteveNadis, for MIT Sea Grant,Spring 20013 X/ z& Z4 L8 ~; F7 a0 _) I7 y5 |  n
仿生系统学(Biomimicry)
2 h" q8 Z7 Q1 ~3 `( X3 d3 a5 ?: uBiomimicstake cues from nature./ d  u# p; d1 z( L# ~
Biomimicry:一种系统科学,主要是根据有生命的实体
$ M8 t2 i) Q: z. K: S以仿效并发展具有生命系统特徵之人造系统.J. E.
& |2 @+ z$ @6 h8 |4 ?5 U$ vSteele.
' a" Q1 d: u1 ^) NBiomimicry(from bios, meaning life, and mimesis,2 q- \+ M3 y6 r1 C
meaning to imitate) is a design discipline that studies$ Y5 q( {' _; ?( ^/ Y/ V* |
nature's best ideas and then imitates these designs and
2 a4 R; m. i/ F9 Aprocesses to solve human problems.-BiomimicryInstitute.0 S6 m2 h' z; {; V6 L
Bionics (short forBiomechanics)(also known as
5 m8 x& M4 e4 I* dbiomimetics,biognosis,biomimicry, orbionical
! A0 R# Q) q  C2 H4 lcreativity engineering) is the application ofmethodsand
: ~+ p. |6 k5 H4 B: `" R! l) Msystems found innatureto the study and design of
, a* g5 [" t% d! S/ A- {engineeringsystems and moderntechnology.5 \8 Q$ a  D8 G! o" s3 h
"Biomimicry: Innovation Inspired by Nature", by Janine2 Q/ W- g. |7 q
Benyus.6 @* {  ?# O4 ?, j" i5 l  i9 c
Biomimicry: InnovationInspiredby
6 b  O- V# p0 N6 u; w! NNature-JanineBenyus( R4 @$ {# _, U  |
Using natural( s1 J" o6 j* s
processes as the model
& B* r& D6 r/ _2 S9 b5 c; F. D0 e/ c; g. Q8 [for agriculture and; G% [5 Q5 H; S: S) _) Z
business.
" t; u! Y* s3 h- _- Q2 Q; Y2 cAdvances in materials9 R9 L2 z# q" S  T: l4 o
and medicine based on; f0 y, O- u! E
research into natural
, I' R8 L% o; b3 uprocesses.
+ w; S8 l' S- w9 G. |8 c" M# @+ p8 ^* e$ l
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