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仿生学(Biomimics)
% i& t) r/ n3 R! K% e ORiceFieldforFood8 d5 T/ W" B6 z, q6 g
Fur CoatforWarmth
" ]/ g: m; Z, l* Y0 w7 O* c: zMuscle Power( A8 _+ f# N: c. `8 P) M
BoneClub
) j/ b' R# ~: ]( tTeeth for knives) b1 b7 D& n" ?$ o0 D
AnimalMasksforthePowers
5 c) _' H; C1 V# xEgyptAnubisMask' v- w, m1 g! n, w. r
Egypt mask
) N* o% T4 R4 s; t1 sMarischalCollege
2 r; G- u$ V% [/ u" PRobotArms$ k+ o. U- m& n1 ^' x/ {, h5 {
Robosnake- i0 o/ T* I* Z7 _
EvenRoboFishNeedSkin
' B, H, S* f+ @6 I" b, WIncorporating biosynthetic fish7 A* r) O+ ~: m* U! k E
skin into robotic vessels like
1 [6 Y5 j8 E! s& H! r3 GRoboPikeshould greatly enhance' A. S7 ~5 ~2 M. t8 H
their performance.Photo: Sam. f9 B; h, ~% m; e# Q1 I* X
Ogden* H' c. P( \- g2 a
by SteveNadis, for MIT Sea Grant,Spring 2001
* j, z1 a$ R* f# Y仿生系统学(Biomimicry)
5 G# B* ]2 k( d3 \2 XBiomimicstake cues from nature.
+ S# \5 I5 T7 U# r& E+ zBiomimicry:一种系统科学,主要是根据有生命的实体0 x5 I/ F3 e9 ?8 d7 C! k
以仿效并发展具有生命系统特徵之人造系统.J. E.
# o, ?2 P6 {1 j8 y f+ u1 v- NSteele.4 U0 H( ?8 m2 U6 E2 ~* S" z
Biomimicry(from bios, meaning life, and mimesis,
+ z. ^$ d# V. A) r7 }meaning to imitate) is a design discipline that studies, e3 B* ?+ x% x( d( V, G2 j8 y
nature's best ideas and then imitates these designs and/ r7 B7 F0 _! G/ q
processes to solve human problems.-BiomimicryInstitute.
. K& K8 Y% q: G: J( eBionics (short forBiomechanics)(also known as" L+ k1 w6 b1 L( M* U
biomimetics,biognosis,biomimicry, orbionical
; x' R( f3 Q" Hcreativity engineering) is the application ofmethodsand- k E- V2 \. t
systems found innatureto the study and design of e9 Q3 P/ o% S' t
engineeringsystems and moderntechnology.8 W9 A6 F- G; `* g; s2 m
"Biomimicry: Innovation Inspired by Nature", by Janine
9 K3 S ]+ u, a1 t: TBenyus.
. n' z; M; l/ X: L9 E" fBiomimicry: InnovationInspiredby( \9 t& G/ O5 X6 F4 `; l0 U
Nature-JanineBenyus
1 s" v8 Z1 ^) IUsing natural: W/ j2 b" E9 b( w
processes as the model
4 q9 O" ~# }& d0 i# B+ C Hfor agriculture and
" @+ g) |' E3 K4 e# ]business." Q. x; ~, I2 h
Advances in materials
p& S/ g$ S2 s/ Oand medicine based on
" A. a1 b! r3 Z' r4 ~8 {6 I' t L" ]research into natural3 k' v @! ]& l' ?* T0 H
processes.7 R* W. Q/ p0 ?4 a
& g+ ?- }( |3 c) |) ]
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