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发表于 2007-9-10 20:23:10
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来自： 中国江苏南京
QS-9000中的术语
( C' M/ T7 S0 {( |* pAPQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划
2 M& r" k4 t8 ?$ c6 SPPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序
. N7 D& h7 A) R0 Q9 o! g, jFMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析
3 V, \' I! h* l8 I" O# yMSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析
E* m! R/ U$ o! @& z7 |SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制+ m' n& s( x& B5 i# u' Y
审核 Audit
, l# h% g8 G: o5 K% h能力 Capability# c+ W, u7 q0 @0 R) g) ?/ z
能力指数 Capability Indices' d, N+ k* u+ y+ {- j0 U0 ?
控制计划 Control Plans& p* T) x% I7 W% w @
纠正措施 Corrective Action0 n, f+ s3 }4 e
文件 Documentation# w+ t. @ g9 v' B: K# U: t- y" s
作业指导书 Job Instruction, work instruction
- z$ A6 M$ b1 U3 ~4 ~5 v不合格品 Nonconformance
0 I; A2 ?- R; v4 a1 ]不合格 Nonconformity
0 u8 q$ I8 Y- Y2 F2 p0 k( P每百万零件不合格数 Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM. ]; t7 T- y5 `8 I
预防措施 Preventive Action# A/ T3 M4 q4 I2 }) Q$ D1 O4 w
程序Procedures 1 t4 S8 x3 h' D, b/ |% k+ Q
过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart
5 v0 @" d1 Y1 m* T! \质量手册Quality Manual
& I6 S4 l9 T# b质量计划 Quality Plan
8 J1 N1 o( _0 `质量策划 Quality Planning' Y5 r* T% M4 q; C* B2 L5 w) [
质量记录Quality Records8 }6 x: M& N4 [9 F4 h
原始数据Raw Data# S% R6 d8 |" y# @! P; L
反应计划Reaction Plan+ r Q! d' p3 q3 M! c& H3 E7 T
返修Repair。! j. J6 S# }& l; J: u+ \6 Y
返工Rework
+ B6 ]+ x5 b/ e' H2 P2 D7 h现场Site' y" C4 Z4 Y& _6 v2 N
分承包方Subcontractors 6 T" H( j. A! ~
产品product
5 V) C- \; l2 h" R: X7 Q质量quality
4 l2 Z4 ?% S- E7 C质量要求quality requirement4 s4 l' @1 E. I3 G
顾客满意customer satisfaction
# Q9 I) e; \/ G0 a! l质量管理体系quality management system( k. I2 h& U1 N" X* T9 f9 z$ K
质量方针quality policy1 [6 v* ?* l$ F: B" C2 k
质量目标quality objective% E' j" F$ R2 {3 w& n3 j
质量管理quality management% D @0 x4 P6 u. ]& j% M* j6 B
质量控制quality control
/ k; z5 f) Q: ]' S质量保证quality assurance
! X; u; f J( P3 y- _' a2 g组织organization( i k- A) q; v" O" b
顾客customer
1 k& c5 Q2 ?6 u& _+ D u供方supplier: u" i9 y$ P/ G: l6 Y% T+ e1 n
过程process
. c4 v+ e2 l: M+ `服务service
* c; D% I4 `- ^+ m: S4 J设计与开发design and development：: O g* r9 n% I
特性characteristic$ k. X! k1 P' [- @, W. U: X" Q, x
可追溯性trace ability
: m* D1 ^+ T4 J: q. p合格conformity
: m2 ]8 t6 b6 f. \" D- L5 N2 p缺陷defect
( ^. W6 U5 g. C" \1 m纠正correction
5 L3 M) n( d# K( |让步concession; b" V1 ^% U" `1 g! L
放行release
# ~& x1 Q: J; p报废scrap4 i( T8 y8 K: h* Z
规范specification/ b+ P8 k# S$ r
检验inspection
, L! L" v7 Z4 ]# g" N0 h$ k: A试验test
& ?( R# z, K, o; m- ^% M验证verification
* w0 Z) z# L. L1 k4 C评审review
: H. t/ g N% N @测量measurement# p; X- r0 ~5 O
计数型数据Attributes Data
1 ^# f: b0 I: i8 p8 j* s普通原因Common Cause
4 g) c$ g4 _3 U单值Individual
4 e" M5 H- g% y) z8 ? z' P+ _均值Mean
0 z$ U0 L! D1 W; }0 [0 j. T9 u随机抽样Random Sampling& V3 q1 s% ^3 X( P; A, x
极差Range
+ W' c+ c0 U. G* G- T! t4 S# d特殊原因Special Cause
4 B- E4 [+ X8 Y5 _0 a稳定性Stability# I2 h2 ~5 P7 s3 t
子组Subgroup
! A2 D" Z9 g0 `2 `6 a7 _" s4 _计量型数据Variables Data+ _$ |" k; w6 z3 _' C
变差Variation$ U4 p1 w: A- z! w' h d+ Z8 N( V
固有变差Inherent Variation# t! Y X/ H2 G6 c
总变差Total Variation o8 _; ~: Z: l$ [) L7 I1 n
偏倚Bias
" o3 g4 d" k0 s重复性Repeatability
: z2 D8 x0 G/ K' F& h% q再现性Reproducibility
3 K5 c! x" @4 y$ l- _5 n' ]稳定性Stability: T& _6 q% Z6 ^- G" f
线性Linearity5 j- h$ ?6 Z! H- a' E# Y* i! H
分辨率Resolution( c# y- g% x' X4 R' u9 D
过程更改Process change9 j% ]' I- F8 {: I- o: a2 P
质量功能展开QFD
; m, u7 P! B! \2 f* R/ t过程特殊特性Special Process Characteristic
, q$ l; D! ?! z& _+ `1 d产品特殊特性Special Product Characteristic/ m; Q4 A, r0 X/ ~, s, P
外观项目Appearance Item
, g5 a0 P9 r! k( Z) s( G" C9 t- T& c初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability$ M' k+ _0 [0 I, h8 I+ Z2 A
材料清单Bill of Material& y' [1 B0 m5 r+ ?% f1 g# h
设计确认Design Validation
# ?/ e* Y) p1 |1 d. t3 V设计验证Design Verification
. s9 m) C; r. J3 `; h$ S顾客的呼声Voice of the Customer+ }# h% e1 m' a, I# Y5 G- m, n
过程的呼声Voice of the Process |
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