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发表于 2008-6-14 11:03:03
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来自： 中国上海
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合 成 材 料 常 用 塑 料 英 语 缩 略 语
% l. j( Y' F4 I! k# S7 Z英文简称 英 文 全 称 中文全称
/ x' Y$ W0 r$ b( t/ d, Q; ^ABA Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate 丙烯腈/丁二烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物 7 ?; ?7 A" D3 n( M5 x$ \
ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物 / {9 X9 Z: _& H V( m& g/ l# e
AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物
1 P% p5 c" L% B; H- H$ h( vAMMA Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物
. @5 b0 \& C7 p1 l( r* j; f9 vARP Aromatic polyester 聚芳香酯 8 e( h: X% D p
AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂 0 [' s" W% Y# j3 k9 M0 z
ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物 3 N' u" \, s6 o9 ?. z
CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料 0 ?+ j5 ]+ Y6 `) w2 x- p
CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料 ( U$ f. v* c y" j1 S
CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸-丙酸纤维素
" I5 ^3 l4 h6 I1 v$ K wCE Cellulose plastics, general 通用纤维素塑料 ' I7 s9 }/ G% H% w
CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂 1 H3 j; {; J% s0 M" H) G
CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素
G0 v& _' y8 M- qCN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素 ( y0 O8 L/ J6 l' _1 @+ q/ d
CP Cellulose propionate 丙酸纤维素 4 H9 U2 ]# c6 l _+ u/ g1 k
CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯
& X* g: X4 l LCPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯 D! V' T) Z. }! X2 E2 ~
CS Casein 酪蛋白 3 t( B8 P! k! r# B
CTA Cellulose triacetate 三醋酸纤维素 / V7 S" S7 d6 z: J8 ~
EC Ethyl cellulose 乙烷纤维素 ( ^4 A) F" H& K. P
EMA Ethylene/methacrylic acid 乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物
. A5 H5 ~' L$ @2 _EP Epoxy, epoxide 环氧树脂 # z$ z- U# t+ A: k. W
EPD Ethylene-propylene-diene 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物 6 g8 b1 x# I0 Z" p! U% Q$ B
EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯-丙烯共聚物; H+ D- B9 f4 k! s7 P6 S
EPS Expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯 2 S) ?; S$ f: l! ^3 p
ETFE Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物/ B% D! G9 }$ q% T
EVA Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物
: H+ e1 I/ r; j( u# aEVAL Ethylene-vinyl alcohol 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物
! Y( U; k4 ]1 D; ^. E% I! AFEP Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) 全氟（乙烯-丙烯）塑料 0 d0 Q. ?3 y; p o! b/ U, H
FF Furan formaldehyde 呋喃甲醛
. W" ]4 z# `# e* y" \HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯塑料
8 K. V- G1 @4 x1 SHIPS High impact polystyrene 高冲聚苯乙烯 % @, H: [( F) Q% O& u$ @6 `; y; @
IPS Impact-resistant polystyrene 耐冲击聚苯乙烯 3 N) Q! P* {5 @) f7 C# r$ {
LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物 4 A- Z% V n; F$ |/ k$ A7 O( O
LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯塑料
. | T1 b! T% s+ ` zLLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线性低密聚乙烯
) a6 g4 ^, D7 }0 k! v9 n0 |5 XLMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线性中密聚乙烯
' L; G2 t) a1 G! V3 @MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物 " O' a* f2 [7 U; e* ^
MC Methyl cellulose 3 A) m+ k, C$ @: y4 m6 n# K
MDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯
; X$ f+ _- z P/ zMF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂 7 q+ Q( `+ m8 n. s% i! l
MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树脂
" ~7 k7 t3 e( J5 X% mPA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺（尼龙）
2 W1 W! F% [, i* i( R- xPAA Poly(acrylic acid) 聚丙烯酸
- f* Q: c5 p p3 e! \7 NPADC Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate) 碳酸-二乙二醇酯· 烯丙醇酯树脂
: J! @! p3 u7 t2 W3 \8 ?; ^- QPAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚
( x% K! c5 w3 r8 v% i$ B9 IPAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮 ' h- k1 d, }. f7 O6 L
PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺 6 J( z! J8 n" N T
PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂
* G6 @) g. `/ K3 tPAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈 # N7 E8 m; {& V4 Y; Q
PARA Polyaryl amide 聚芳酰胺 ) ~. P) Y% L1 C* {7 I3 u1 e
PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜 ) H- f+ G* n, s; Y
PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯
# v" S4 R! w, i. PPAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯 , X: y9 W4 @4 C* f, ?5 N
PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]
/ m3 w: B* p5 O, ~& x$ sPBA Poly(butyl acrylate) 聚丙烯酸丁酯
0 ^9 D3 [8 m4 ^! fPBAN Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile 聚丁二烯-丙烯腈 9 D* K3 Q! u: W# P" t& m! _: ~
PBS Polybutadiene-styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯 - O9 n& d! t$ Z. X" F$ ?4 V
PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯
6 d4 D' ? h$ K) rPC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯 ! K6 i: N1 W- \! Q1 d5 K
PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯 4 k# |, z! s( `$ Z+ |) s
PDAP Poly(diallyl phthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯 9 X; P; d( U) H9 ?$ x7 s$ @4 y8 M) r5 ]
PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯 . y0 r c; r7 d% B3 V7 i4 W. @8 X4 o
PEBA Polyether block amide 聚醚嵌段酰胺
) x6 F5 u- ?) W; N2 a' h5 _PEBA Thermoplastic elastomer polyether 聚酯热塑弹性体
) u4 t# P& ?/ O2 K% cPEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮
7 V/ P# Y( @, \ m# H6 v. |PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺
6 E# [4 m# H: K+ uPEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮
1 r% m" _" I: J! Q" q* L8 p# VPEO Poly(ethylene oxide) 聚环氧乙烷
8 d" ^5 N+ O% m: cPES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜
1 Y# h* e* O! w) X3 QPET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯 6 j8 s' Q* K6 O( d
PETG Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol 二醇类改性PET+ b3 z. `8 |* }8 L& h$ N1 m
PEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯 6 d$ F% p4 Y1 E# ^' e
PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂 4 _+ m9 m+ l! \
PFA Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) 全氟烷氧基树脂
; \# c- W t# m" [- jPFF Phenol-furfural resin 酚呋喃树脂 , b5 R/ {, p9 R& _, U; |
PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺
: M# u6 }! m: \1 }- O; O; ePIB Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯 0 n5 S7 }) `( w% i
PISU Polyimidesulfone 聚酰亚胺砜 3 J2 b2 P* R5 j8 m& G, {4 g
PMCA Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate) 聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯 # u* e4 n9 s0 X) Y
PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯
0 a5 `! e( X! }1 ?) @7 cPMP Poly(4-methylpentene-1) 聚4-甲基戊烯-1
! ?+ a5 h3 M' R$ ?7 n: C aPMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯 / G. k& s% }0 |9 H0 d. Q/ c( C
POM Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal 聚甲醛
1 d* ~* `. u9 x# L3 I. FPP Polypropylene 聚丙烯
* f( ^/ Q" L. A* HPPA Polyphthalamide 聚邻苯二甲酰胺 1 i* }! K0 p" G5 a& _
PPE Poly(phenylene ether) 聚苯醚
0 u2 r% E" h" K& MPPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚
( ~9 o8 E' u4 K5 {$ q1 ^PPOX Poly(propylene oxide) 聚环氧（丙）烷 , y5 I: C/ H. ]) B! [, C( t% L
PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚 2 b5 L4 R! m, k- M5 |0 f3 l; a5 b) E; F
PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜
, G {3 ]7 I5 d, o! v; tPS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯
e1 K; r3 d/ O3 F' l* i! CPSU Polysulfone 聚砜 , @5 J f6 q. D5 F* k- Y
PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯
) \/ B/ c. V ePUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯 5 A, ]4 l, A/ C! B/ |' e9 _8 O
PVAC Poly(vinyl acetate) 聚醋酸乙烯
5 m$ U* b4 |) T, k* [. b, TPVAL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇 4 g* w' J) N( a" V) c2 T
PVB Poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛
# v1 \5 M o" \( `PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯 % ?- q& q3 G8 O& _( O7 f) _$ p; i" ~
PVCA Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) 聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯
) m: A9 y/ ` N& b( v S% H/ YPVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚（偏二氯乙烯）
$ }$ ?$ v- [+ s3 }1 u7 b1 hPVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚（偏二氟乙烯）
: Q. D; `7 d I9 n& z* H) TPVF Poly(vinyl fluoride) 聚氟乙烯
- a* R- v8 @ z: w3 ]PVFM Poly(vinyl formal) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛
* z: G/ o: T* [PVK Polyvinylcarbazole 聚乙烯咔唑
: b5 L, } W2 XPVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮
5 I% j0 _9 v, R; gS/MA Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 苯乙烯-马来酐塑料
$ N7 j1 Z3 k: _! T2 h& WSAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料 3 M2 G# @9 e- f$ P2 i
SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料 4 V* J! d6 R; H2 u; Z5 h
Si Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料 0 ^- E1 o$ a) l+ F ~
SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯塑料 ; n6 X! ~, E8 q. ?! M, Z9 g( R8 A
SP Saturated polyester plastic 饱和聚酯塑料
# t! G9 u4 @# O; ?# J$ O% ESRP Styrene-rubber plastics 聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料 8 e! ~% E5 `( Z
TEEE Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester 醚酯型热塑弹性体 % a3 @) r% n/ J1 `
TEO Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic 聚烯烃热塑弹性体 ) C/ f+ M+ i/ Y8 ~" O
TES Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic 苯乙烯热塑性弹性体
4 H9 g0 D7 k; J- `) RTPEL Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑(性)弹性体 $ C- c8 e" {! A/ ?. }* f
TPES Thermoplastic polyester 热塑性聚酯
: M2 b" I2 l' O7 L0 KTPUR Thermoplastic polyurethane 热塑性聚氨酯 * e9 m7 U6 i3 Y2 |# P r
TSUR Thermoset polyurethane 热固聚氨酯
. v: z+ T, B+ B* |% @; @; `UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂
! F: _7 O, n) v9 q8 [- x2 HUHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯 3 l: s) O5 \4 B. l$ T) x w
UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯
% s$ U3 L' r! l# k8 QVCE Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin 氯乙烯/乙烯树脂 2 B8 X/ E3 B3 e8 L
VCEV Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物 " o D: B$ E: X4 C
VCMA Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物 ; j+ p: l, t6 T1 \3 H/ C% x
VCMMA Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate 氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物
$ Q& J- Q- M1 }' p. L S- f+ g+ fVCOA Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂
$ K2 S. E- r6 s. l4 fVCVAC Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂
) [% w: g. {5 }VCVDC Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物 |
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