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仿生学(Biomimics)! L# E8 S1 T. E
RiceFieldforFood. ]" r" T' {) i' u7 V n
Fur CoatforWarmth8 D- \9 o: m* t' z' { ^
Muscle Power6 H8 a3 v: ~9 h
BoneClub
; b' [2 G9 s3 TTeeth for knives# A- m' [0 Q3 L" g" }9 t4 B( X5 ~ V
AnimalMasksforthePowers8 P7 }' c; [' z8 H( x
EgyptAnubisMask) L7 `; D( C x: Z! I f- \+ X8 [" |
Egypt mask
# R: w! w$ K3 w' V% v( }5 rMarischalCollege/ [2 X4 G, M1 P
RobotArms
9 {0 J1 i( ?# _6 `% \Robosnake
# D% }$ T% I6 M0 O1 Q* uEvenRoboFishNeedSkin
! t! b; L. P3 [8 n3 WIncorporating biosynthetic fish2 d. b5 x; B, m4 V7 a$ | o
skin into robotic vessels like
, H- |. r4 W. L: ^0 oRoboPikeshould greatly enhance# s0 f7 r) a& Y L' E9 c: \
their performance.Photo: Sam1 i( F/ `3 I& j# H
Ogden1 f" R0 {& k# n/ \) _) p/ {5 M
by SteveNadis, for MIT Sea Grant,Spring 2001. w+ {! K; k0 a: F' x
仿生系统学(Biomimicry)0 X7 |9 J$ ?2 I! U* H# \0 U% |3 I
Biomimicstake cues from nature.3 d3 c4 {3 ~ Y% f
Biomimicry:一种系统科学,主要是根据有生命的实体
{3 a s3 z ]- ?8 R2 G以仿效并发展具有生命系统特徵之人造系统.J. E.# B: A, q2 R, l: d6 @) g( w
Steele./ p, x* P) X' y3 ~: \
Biomimicry(from bios, meaning life, and mimesis,. D& m5 i% \* d
meaning to imitate) is a design discipline that studies
" }' E$ W1 ]* v+ G8 cnature's best ideas and then imitates these designs and2 T$ K( ^8 l/ o7 b7 g6 N
processes to solve human problems.-BiomimicryInstitute.4 G. M! x4 L9 i. k9 W
Bionics (short forBiomechanics)(also known as
n* d4 t" X: a4 w1 S: | f3 A$ ebiomimetics,biognosis,biomimicry, orbionical4 }: a& F. G( B. ?8 e' [
creativity engineering) is the application ofmethodsand
6 t8 D6 z6 t0 l/ T$ i+ esystems found innatureto the study and design of
8 Q9 O# G3 R: U1 l Q% I$ Q; g" Wengineeringsystems and moderntechnology.) k4 F4 B3 \( Q5 O; t" w+ J/ u
"Biomimicry: Innovation Inspired by Nature", by Janine
' w4 [1 E5 x' Y+ u6 ]+ NBenyus.1 _8 s; G( C$ _: g7 @9 g( G
Biomimicry: InnovationInspiredby. ]$ B( u6 @* e. _, V$ U7 r9 Z# y
Nature-JanineBenyus- a0 T9 g2 q4 l' T1 I+ u7 d0 Z
Using natural
: R0 ^# V! O& r eprocesses as the model
: [' ]: l- x) X/ n3 J/ rfor agriculture and# H. i c3 J, I
business., i! h( @0 K$ W7 S0 K. B: t
Advances in materials
+ z8 ]+ ~9 l/ n; s. Zand medicine based on+ _6 M. O9 U% E6 f5 R$ K+ A5 n
research into natural% ^ ~4 ?* g' J/ }$ b
processes.
% K% ^* W3 v& _: g
9 ]+ X8 N Q, k. A* qPDF格式,17页英文版 |
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