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仿生学(Biomimics)
2 G7 [) J o- ^; n+ j* YRiceFieldforFood
+ q6 s) n7 r oFur CoatforWarmth
4 c! D& ?. |% p. {3 n, u* hMuscle Power [# o4 m( r# q" m
BoneClub7 l% u1 C( N/ `% e( o5 a% X- X' s
Teeth for knives
$ {* i% k1 e: \! zAnimalMasksforthePowers
, B- Y4 J1 @1 o+ h0 b; WEgyptAnubisMask
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MarischalCollege# ^0 e# x5 ?% B4 a$ O
RobotArms
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1 k& D# U% @) [EvenRoboFishNeedSkin$ w4 ~3 h3 k8 U: a
Incorporating biosynthetic fish
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RoboPikeshould greatly enhance5 O- w y" u8 X1 _; g$ x
their performance.Photo: Sam
4 ~5 I( u, E- l' E" F p; dOgden2 {! l( ?% ]# D) S/ }4 g
by SteveNadis, for MIT Sea Grant,Spring 2001
7 A# n# o7 k5 _1 v5 A- H. S6 X仿生系统学(Biomimicry)
8 E0 I$ H4 X; j: j3 v" s$ ?+ |Biomimicstake cues from nature.6 a; X: Z9 v- I8 K8 n% c2 K) c4 y) b
Biomimicry:一种系统科学,主要是根据有生命的实体; O1 z6 @4 W$ T& w6 n" M; K
以仿效并发展具有生命系统特徵之人造系统.J. E.2 Q2 W5 K9 x$ E) l5 G! y2 B
Steele.# m0 B9 q/ a; O( d: f6 C" y
Biomimicry(from bios, meaning life, and mimesis,8 @: I6 q" x% D# W l
meaning to imitate) is a design discipline that studies
& g8 F9 C8 Q: Enature's best ideas and then imitates these designs and' o) U7 g! e3 x* C% a
processes to solve human problems.-BiomimicryInstitute.
2 o5 _% w1 E4 U | C$ ]2 s% gBionics (short forBiomechanics)(also known as
- z9 ?! i- k5 i9 _0 ]* X7 N/ A& ?: Zbiomimetics,biognosis,biomimicry, orbionical6 k/ {3 L2 c' E; E8 V% z
creativity engineering) is the application ofmethodsand/ V1 _; h4 L" h- Z7 {
systems found innatureto the study and design of
Z0 \' [( x2 R6 V0 G# @engineeringsystems and moderntechnology.: `/ m8 k, Y* j r' }' b( W
"Biomimicry: Innovation Inspired by Nature", by Janine
9 ~9 f% P+ m" s7 K2 }2 }Benyus.
+ h7 C6 k( f4 ]1 `! ?. E+ JBiomimicry: InnovationInspiredby& l5 L' T6 q M* _ u, E, B
Nature-JanineBenyus
* ]! j* D: ?; I, P, i* lUsing natural
+ M1 t, `; K8 b, l2 Uprocesses as the model
; z7 b0 B0 S+ D3 o- c7 {for agriculture and: h2 L/ }5 e7 k$ V* r( K
business.' M# v) N+ [( a6 W) ]+ a+ k) z2 z
Advances in materials* B1 J0 z/ r0 Y3 N* _# h
and medicine based on
/ Y6 S( [+ Q$ v9 c8 _6 Tresearch into natural) P& l' G; Z; k# ^
processes.
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& q l7 p, E" b QPDF格式,17页英文版 |
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