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塑化 plasticizing ; `/ i! K& F) v6 S
$ K( h$ Q+ s& }: H6 f# m- r6 K5 Y7 |增塑作用 plasticization
3 ?+ |5 E% t! Z6 a
1 Y% ~ ~% q0 c3 w# t内增塑作用 internal plasticization
( X( W& p6 x: L& d ]% O% A" c
# T6 i* A3 d A外增塑作用 external plasticization
; T" q0 }5 B5 k+ Q0 B
$ Y; R0 C, u; R5 W' r增塑溶胶 plastisol ) \8 O* K+ Q$ T5 w+ z' y2 K6 G" u
x- R- ]# G; z
增强 reinforcing
6 Q# d! \4 G3 o% m! _( ^, {7 {/ _! l, N: E
增容作用 compatibilization # ^" M- e1 ?7 Q
5 U- }8 s- i$ p% s3 _, h1 S
相容性 compatibility
( m' h# x7 c8 V& F. @3 n" E: ~& b. w- V
相溶性 intermiscibility
7 L0 C/ {* ?/ W
( E( n! U1 E+ `% p生物相容性 biocompatibility / t2 g0 v; {( U, ?
3 [5 s! R- R/ |7 h血液相容性 blood compatibility
/ h# S; H7 o, e& \
4 q3 R6 h6 l; \8 S组织相容性 tissue compatibility ) M* B- w5 G6 j, _& g ?+ N
; o+ D2 O5 v# a' }- u5 l3 a混炼 milling, mixing
$ M6 L- Z, z9 ~
4 s; e5 q6 o/ R. N0 f( |7 s素炼 mastication " V: z O& O. A1 }; d2 K, B, G9 p
I/ A% `! D0 R/ w0 ~) |4 E$ }0 c
塑炼 plastication
$ I+ k9 b* {3 _0 L2 v
. z' p9 r5 k. q5 l过炼 dead milled
% M6 Q; U& b5 S3 A2 N0 H: B9 M$ u) `
9 F9 ~' `( D$ X, G7 |橡胶配合 rubber compounding 2 H/ u3 D6 ~8 \: t9 q. V, z( f
2 h/ {; v8 l# t9 u! W- i' Q& j
共混 blend % H( c) \4 D" K
6 M4 w* }" q8 ]/ x3 C" k1 ]
捏和 kneading
& ^6 r6 |, a) m% K1 _2 J7 H
4 Y) `" }, |9 A0 } f& S( B, n$ E冷轧 cold rolling - Z0 @3 z3 P6 l/ s4 v5 h$ Q
" V2 {- P3 S$ H% Y; w
压延性 calenderability ( W+ w# G5 l, N) ~
+ P1 h! ^* P/ \压延 calendering
( r. m, v% ?# K. H$ o( J
) x/ u ?2 W5 X埋置 embedding
& x; n0 Z' v8 D* I2 H" G! j8 d4 ~1 W' R/ u
压片 preforming
7 x y2 [' X; H' S' @9 a: l& f% d9 J0 T E; g5 y* x
模塑 molding , m" R, _* M& o, }4 L' A c
6 `( H" k- [$ y2 r
模压成型 compression molding
( C+ }0 s1 p5 t/ Y1 S4 u8 E \# K/ W) S9 r$ ]& Q/ U
压缩成型 compression forming
' l( n7 v3 c7 S4 R
$ E2 x/ h) o ~冲压模塑 impact moulding, shock moulding
: h! I( C0 y( E" N; P- d0 c; R/ |% h4 z. n, |4 s- E
叠模压塑 stack moulding
7 W2 w1 A, P* m G- N3 k9 q1 X9 b& x" J0 U! ~( N
复合成型 composite molding 4 Q# I: d- b2 q$ n3 x" s0 ?+ z
; ^$ i- m7 w" C7 E1 V
注射成型 injection molding 1 s) s! \7 Y) t9 F4 j' F
" [0 U9 R$ B, s8 {6 c7 w注塑压缩成型 injection compression molding
, q6 A1 E) t# \. j j
% A# G3 W0 R; l射流注塑 jet molding # h1 g! A9 E# b
2 e- t% W. s1 `) r0 K无流道冷料注塑 runnerless injection molding
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共注塑 coinjection molding 2 k! I- y! p/ V4 N% ]
' W) \0 P( ~, D3 F
气辅注塑 gas aided injection molding
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, m, }1 c) P3 q8 x" l4 o) C注塑焊接 injection welding * l, l7 p) a) R4 n
/ n3 }7 H- t+ j' o* g传递成型 transfer molding
- Z( _* P+ z3 k% [ V: O' s' T- x$ }
& R" G0 e5 m1 S' r9 ?1 M* ^: _6 v3 i树脂传递成型 resin transfer molding
0 ^0 k2 n% U1 M: P; |6 B5 S
& e* S( B5 g2 `: R. r3 ^铸塑 cast / k, B) o! x- I$ n
# o V" K9 u# K6 c$ M
熔铸 fusion casting / t( [3 u! o; H T/ o) V
/ @8 U" a* l9 Y9 Q+ V* Q铸塑成型 cast molding 2 ~, g5 T* K$ E# {1 B: M& P
0 B: g. E9 D6 R! B" {' A' {1 R7 R挤出 extrusion 2 @( Y* ~4 o+ z
' e i2 N3 g% E' D共挤出 coextrusion
% v7 @% q: X# Q: Q* c( l3 m! `/ u: l+ ?, ^. B2 k
多层挤塑 multi-layer extrusion
' P, D$ M# v# u' |" U( O9 n0 ~ w+ ?4 M0 K
共挤吹塑 coextrusion blow molding ' R( W! b: Y4 q
2 m9 m3 ^: `4 I n( n2 _0 Q
同轴挤塑 coaxial extrusion 9 P) Y) C8 }8 \( f, K/ {
; w, l6 c* u8 J/ c P9 m$ b* }
吹胀挤塑 blown extrusion ( [+ O5 s! ?( B+ \. v$ b
5 Z: h# N6 u' s
挤出吹塑 extrusion blow molding ; ]' A: D/ t" O( O
7 `8 B0 k3 T$ j% T挤拉吹塑成型 extrusion draw blow molding
% q0 Y6 _0 l. e# B" A3 i* M& o. H$ ]4 R+ ]1 {, F
反应性挤塑 reactive extrusion
o+ B7 Z1 g* W! [& }
( E4 H. g4 I& P固相挤出 solid-phase extrusion
7 K" X! k& M% D1 O$ y
; A6 ~: R" D. D1 `# P( |发泡 expanding foam " B8 R1 ~* d1 L5 D. \; V2 q0 m
, |. B9 B( L0 o后发泡 post expansion 3 ~% h! t: ^$ c4 U$ V) U- t, N& ?! ?# \
9 E( y7 W$ q; j& s% [: h, N5 n
物理发泡 physical foam . r4 i* x% p1 I1 N* q s- A
) }9 b3 v- Q8 o# h- d+ @% y8 V
化学发泡 chemical foam 1 q1 _9 f$ E( q6 }* l& i
7 W" l0 O3 U% \ Y9 n9 _$ N5 e
吹塑 blow molding
: {$ u5 e/ M! Z+ @) R5 f/ V: c3 X& c( ?5 L( u2 @ | N
多层吹塑 multi-layer blow molding 9 [; i2 {. O' B0 a, R7 A) A
0 G o( N, \1 u
拉伸吹塑成型 stretch blow molding
# x0 b) c5 m' @6 ?& z& \8 S% r$ Q& d; p
滚塑 rotational moulding - L8 z! j' m6 S- K7 T
% M/ Y: V4 t% G反应注射成型 reaction injection molding, RIM
4 j+ z+ F4 J$ {1 j# z- X0 Y c5 {$ M( J
真空成型 vacuum forming
% O4 O4 p* D) v$ O; O9 w3 Z: f( x N; _& ^4 X+ i2 k
无压成型 zero ressure molding
& Q0 ~$ Z1 V# c/ v! ^8 F! \
+ [, M4 @5 i5 O6 d& N+ N. ?# G/ T真空烧结 vacuum sintering
! t" T- s/ J' Y5 \- H5 x0 a' e& f( f& x/ G9 O: f6 c& O& ^
真空袋成型 vacuum bag molding
/ D C7 l+ `$ @( k% s& S' |# n
, }9 E1 x& @" M! W) U6 _热成型 thermal forming ( Q, r5 h& I5 w+ f+ \
! G/ m4 ^% L+ v3 A( Y: s+ Y
拉伸热成型 stretch thermoforming
, {- {7 [% O- E$ ^1 `3 H" G) _- I e6 d+ r
袋模塑 bag molding - H H8 _ _$ h ]* e0 T
$ A" z7 V* U0 M/ W6 _
糊塑 paste molding * A/ |. q& @. G8 N4 B- S2 q, i5 W
; I3 A7 F6 A! c镶铸 imbedding 5 o, g0 r0 P6 v( ]8 h, E
# A3 c0 Y9 \0 z3 v
冲压成型 impact molding , x9 X9 i, H9 q R3 g
! R m5 Q0 N! I2 Z# p1 q9 K
触压成型 impression molding . B! V: J# Q4 b. ~
5 ~. t: l5 Y- x: {& t层压材料 laminate
4 e- G% E' o( F" J1 k" c3 j q* p7 I5 v& j8 p# i
泡沫塑料成型 foam molding & A4 \& O! t+ Y3 g
6 G' J! G- T: G" ?8 h" B
包模成型 drape molding - i3 f; q+ o- M0 F1 k# V( n
% P( x8 t% D+ r: Z* i2 G2 @充气吹胀 inflation * f' g7 @8 U6 J' Y0 U( V
. t- E3 S! e; M( C& R# H9 r4 Q
橡胶胶乳 rubber latex r$ p% m2 c4 L2 t
2 ]+ U1 w; j* Y+ H1 }. m
胶乳 latex 8 F, Q& [4 v l& Q+ C/ I8 @
( L- A+ ]( K) N h! k8 P* M6 I$ v高分子胶体 polymer colloid 3 Z2 [4 o5 l& a( v$ ]+ G
4 y& i+ O) s* ^生橡胶 raw rubber，crude rubber / G h" k& q& A' P5 N& L0 @
* f+ ?. s( r4 m# D$ Q' @
硬质胶 ebonite " E3 }: ] U- w( c$ ~+ }4 L9 v: r
& [8 Z' ]( [: I' k
再生胶 reclaimed rubber 3 z6 P- F" [3 ~) N8 ]
$ x# T! X1 v# D& u/ @% H充油橡胶 oil-extended rubber
. k% k2 x, N$ [$ S' I1 Z( J7 t! [0 b u5 O0 r; \6 N- o
母胶 masterbatch : k# v* ]9 z1 X, N
! I( b* t6 w1 {: c' ^1 r3 ?
交联 crosslinking
' a1 a, u+ }2 Z- v( t* w" }+ O: p2 s `1 K, s1 ~% i' |, ^
固化 cure
6 }+ M/ k0 _. m, b2 J+ l8 d; _5 s: \% P5 h9 v
光固化 photo-cure + z2 F9 Y" O. a/ A6 x. @% Z
6 J' t( h/ v; L% w. s; |2 T
硫化 vulcanization / D1 j( ?4 _# g% F3 I
: w1 P ? j- d& R0 [7 M
后硫化 post cure，post vulcanization ' C* k$ e; p$ p5 u/ Q0 R
# V! y4 c. v* c
自硫[化] bin cure
; d/ E! S1 N9 F
- X% f( [0 t. x, X# a7 e9 C1 D自交联 self crosslinking , self curing
6 H- F) Y: l" [& O8 G8 {. r1 G) P+ E0 q- z3 A. }
过硫 over cure 1 d k( m1 Y0 ^& P1 E6 `0 [
$ _8 M+ ~( i) a/ G
返硫 reversion 6 Y3 x% }! v: |! U" a! T" z
6 I b5 d+ e4 d* x欠硫 under cure , w- m ~6 P/ P/ n/ T! \( m
$ }2 ^ N0 R/ s) g8 A
动态硫化 dynamic vulcanization ) v- ~. ]6 [& F2 x9 T1 ]
/ E3 t: j2 V2 I9 K! w% U不均匀硫化 heterogeneous vulcanization 6 N' b. W% M7 C& C+ |# {
E- c/ f/ ?: ], s( ~5 T% k
开始[硫化]效应 set-up effect
4 c2 i7 A8 I4 `0 d$ m! C9 M1 |) s, J+ p& G4 L+ t
自动硫化 self-curing, self-vulcanizing
; G, i8 N, R' P8 a: a; H' t% J7 R* `2 W$ K/ K+ U9 }. p
焦烧 scorching
" A6 q6 |) D* f- R' E* a5 A2 |' G: c' n- O1 b1 N
无压硫化 non-pressure cure
+ R* |& \! R- @7 r2 ^- E5 T1 A6 c% O9 ^- W- C
模压硫化 moulding curing
- E" s, C4 \" K' v2 ]5 E$ p/ R6 \
7 I+ ]2 W6 g4 [# }1 j( I8 ?常温硫化 auto-vulcanization
/ j7 x4 ?; m7 L+ a, C% j9 {2 n- J! B
热硫化 heat curing
! j. P% ?$ p9 x+ m. Y+ l; l( _& V- E
- l! d7 _; c! \# H2 ^* F蒸汽硫化 steam curing
8 Z, d. U- N# q& y0 S7 G. U! Q( H4 t4 j/ Y% \5 y. t* P( ]
微波硫化 micro wave curing
1 c5 T* h9 r7 w5 H' U! X6 p
: F, S, N; y2 C辐射硫化 radiation vulcanization , L! u- n% G7 U3 ~) k
m+ a; B o& \辐射交联 radiation crosslinking ) j; Z: t1 ^5 s+ M* u1 ]
/ ?6 |8 V% Y9 J: t. ~连续硫化 continuous vulcanization & B4 i' [4 q( g9 I' C3 k
1 V/ K! O2 C, u0 `- D无模硫化 open vulcanization
* M# c; i8 b" k$ `& @) r
7 J' J& r; ~& n) t+ q$ E成纤 fiber forming # G Y; j5 f2 f8 c# x, g0 V+ B
, a h6 K6 m/ c1 [; T
可纺性 spinnability 9 J7 Z% W3 F9 ]" _2 ~
& o8 Q( E" O( a* g; M+ C纺丝 spinning
1 M- I4 G# i% n! h* k- F7 K2 |1 P' _) J0 ]9 P3 `% q, C
干纺 dry spinning
. u5 ]( J1 f1 L1 U7 A
$ b9 |( \. x" G9 u( y湿纺 wet spinning
* C8 n7 c" w5 w# Z4 D
5 o1 c. A3 u# |" L& h0 P' {3 Q1 C干湿法纺丝 dry wet spinning
! J6 K5 s t5 @0 u& |1 w: }
7 J5 h# _: E8 W {, ?' K干喷湿法纺丝 dry jet wet spinning 3 Q9 o. w2 D6 C; m0 ^6 H" i
, t5 x- X {7 Q
溶液纺丝 solution spinning / C& h3 O5 \# k5 B1 \' P
* N3 K3 E/ h7 E6 r0 K8 W" Q
乳液纺丝 emulsion spinning
6 i" \. ~: ~0 H, b5 b- N3 T; a+ u% e! o; B* g
乳液闪蒸纺丝法 emulsion flash spinning process 6 R+ r9 G, N: x2 S* M2 t
8 X" R6 v0 w& f! C. M% f* Z4 Q/ e
喷射纺丝 jet spinning , r; u8 B7 K Q0 G& F5 M* u6 o2 y
7 W3 M; @$ ]# I2 }+ `( M: x喷纺成形 spray spinning
f N" E9 c% u' T6 o8 B0 @) @9 E: I8 I2 z7 B9 u$ q- q9 g- {
液晶纺丝 liquid crystal spinning . j0 ]) Z" A6 w8 C. _
7 c/ O- Y: ~! x熔纺 melt spinning
0 \3 l' ]# f5 b% V6 z% b# h; X- g' f U2 E/ Q0 k/ X
共混纺丝 blended spinning ' E& O: g7 D! k9 X' T% D5 C
5 }7 Q6 a1 b. p' D& ^, U7 D R
凝胶纺[丝] gel spinning
- V* V2 Q% q* Y3 U+ T, n6 G, d! I% }" l, n- C" `
反应纺丝 reaction spinning + q( j& K9 m1 J# H. K! l
3 }, g* k0 p9 y3 m静电纺丝 electrostatic spinning
% s, l \" Z. c, B$ L$ A) o/ A5 d* x; m9 q7 p0 R+ p% t
高压纺丝 high-pressure spinning
$ S) P1 x5 d$ @& D+ B$ Y1 H) f. K
2 H+ F: o. ]0 J7 m复合纺丝 conjugate spinning
. v2 o5 z7 W B# g! ~' c! O
, ^7 a8 X+ M* E& i无纺布 non-woven fabrics 6 I! Q, l+ {; E" V# l- U% m
' o3 L8 R/ A' [8 s Z' D/ w2 A4 O单丝 monofilament, monofil - y9 Y: N: a! n4 Z$ T8 _) V
0 C* [( G6 b: \- q/ c6 {9 b% M9 o
复丝 multifilament
: n" b0 @3 @* l# g7 }* y) Y# Y/ {! D6 P
全取向丝 fully oriented yarn ; Q' Z8 S2 _7 n+ Q$ ]' T5 K
$ [. m# _. O* d$ u3 h: Z% W) t
中空纤维 hollow fiber & U" A& Y( l5 y% X5 i0 X4 M
; E4 U: E: U @" z, H皮芯纤维 sheath core fiber 8 ?1 n" L& Z, L4 S9 y4 A
4 f) f! ~- E$ I( G共纺 cospinning
, K+ D: k, j* j- }9 w7 }
8 T+ q2 Y0 c( J$ b/ z7 B2 f. t冷拉伸 cold drawing, cold stretching w9 Q* l- P' H! r1 v
' Y' e- x6 h D! ]单轴拉伸 uniaxial drawing，
9 u8 W$ e- }) T6 m6 Q/ ~6 a9 B' q$ n0 B4 t, C9 T/ ]
uniaxial elongation 9 w4 W) f+ e$ S1 w/ _% D! ?! f
6 a) q: B( F; u双轴拉伸 biaxial drawing
% r0 y4 _' w2 @/ K$ r5 t! W/ h* S9 _
多轴拉伸 multiaxial drawing
$ G, u: ?/ h* |0 u1 I% m6 C q
- r; k0 j; Z. O3 H$ q: ? b- ~皮心效应 skin and core effect 3 z; }) x) Z0 T5 \) d
. @ q+ j3 _" Y' M2 ?' C+ Q
皮层效应 skin effect + G: Y; [/ M+ K& H7 K5 i' j
1 Y- U8 _6 F# |5 \
防缩 non-shrink * W- S1 a q) H0 t. t
' A3 K' n/ ^2 [- R N% S. `/ }
熟成 ripening
- k) x! ]: X+ I! W4 \6 ]# b6 |4 }8 c1 e
2 S- `; u; N+ Y: ]; M垂挂 sag 7 i9 A/ w3 ^7 _" E
$ K! H% T! U) o+ \0 ~$ d7 _定型 sizing 0 H& ^7 @( x9 u) ^$ n; t5 \0 ^
2 s3 a5 m ]" s5 b/ _0 h* x. z起球现象 pilling effect
- K9 b, b0 w3 B" x; Y% r; w* ]) d# M. n1 L
捻度 twist 6 ^, i2 s* \+ o, f6 u
4 Z) b: Q- r3 H, m3 r旦 denier
9 V( W5 |/ u- x- e7 a) x( A3 D) R9 X( O c" [8 l
特 tex
+ c, i4 x; x! ` d& O; _6 p/ A4 @, g* G
纱 yarn $ |+ d0 m$ w! G
7 f! T" v9 n `
股 strand 9 R: A8 \ F/ `* k8 u8 q
; [* A3 O* X- A/ I8 ?
粘合 adhesion
, k$ T! a+ Q; L# r) D i0 _
! Z: d) Q2 n% X; |* S" F反应粘合 reaction bonding
/ S; ]+ i/ `& J5 ~) d; M' w( o$ O1 a+ v& j# C j
压敏粘合 pressure sensitive adhesion ! K) V) [/ g4 U: y! j; E
( K; x. Y+ Y3 s5 V! B6 ]9 X+ H' H5 B
底漆 primer - R. |! y9 O7 U! M: q- N4 ^# x) b0 a
* W" Y! c& y' j6 h5 `
浸渍 impregnation
" F! I& ^* F o$ L9 Z& K& I5 c1 [0 ~. z6 t' F$ D4 ?
浸渍树脂 solvent impregnated resin ( X+ H( v* A: h- J& n" M2 d9 e; x6 [
2 r. {8 O/ T" i& n7 k
基体 matrix
5 v* c6 a0 S2 M9 V! p( y6 {! W3 S* `* d, x! i9 r* r: e8 y
聚合物表面活性剂 polymeric surfactant * K$ B) D# ^9 u2 R- {
; f' ]( i; [( z. ]/ I- e" `6 |高分子絮凝剂 polymeric flocculant
/ u# k# { D7 n6 F5 m
! W& a# X: c' b( g4 v! O. {4 n预发颗粒 pre-expanded bead ( N6 A% ~" {9 v# M
( V& s3 t3 Q% i高分子膜 polymeric membrane
, F$ A$ D r% G) O7 ]6 l8 `" T- i" Z1 W; w1 G
H-膜 H-film
- n- _+ f9 ?5 _! [% r2 E/ u( s) y n1 o9 h: p% z
LB膜 Langmuir Blodgett film (LB film)
1 ]' p/ I3 w" g& ^) S" f* F
# D; @5 _! m& m8 C/ i0 {半透膜 semipermeable membrane
' g# t A0 P5 O
7 ^& O# D: b6 e; @0 w! i反渗透膜 Reverse osmosis membrance . F3 n: F/ ?: M" |( x
0 Q- u5 ~0 ~7 C" H% m9 j, h
多孔膜 porous membrane 5 @0 v, X7 k8 a/ v V* L0 u5 d
9 z$ C1 x% v! G; z各向异性膜 anisotropic membrane
- o7 E% H8 U2 r" y% L2 T2 e" N1 l2 n6 C2 o" B
正离子交换膜 cation exchange membrane
+ Y% [1 Y3 y! ^. c+ i9 T+ |' d; C$ y3 R
负离子交换膜 anionic exchange membrane
, g5 _; Y' L+ e+ }: A
6 T* \* U" {3 Y; v吸附树脂 polymeric adsorbent 7 X- C- O l- r& c. v/ C$ | d
$ ^/ n [ q1 O8 G# p添加剂 additive : u+ Y% R, Y$ C1 |% y, i
& r s5 p( q" ~固化剂 curing agent ' r& ~5 K5 Y3 K+ q& V. j
@' S* o4 f: Z, b' Q" a3 j潜固化剂 latent curing agent
3 t8 P" p. D3 ?
& m. F! j9 z. t" Q1 |+ d硫化剂 vulcanizing agent
6 v A3 `+ j" [/ {) D1 [. Y1 r3 _: o- [+ x2 {) r7 x! b
给硫剂 sulfur donor agent, sulfur donor
8 U! N. x1 \; c4 p; N9 B$ i& A" x: C1 y7 g8 a
硫化促进剂 vulcanization accelerator
0 g- o: u2 B) g, F
+ e. T. s# k( z A硫化活化剂 vulcanization activator
- F# S2 S7 i% q) x1 g
; I- u t6 F; x% ^活化促进剂 activating accelerator
9 I5 Q& [, E- \$ c! q
- Z0 r/ @; P- v+ y6 s) ]活化剂 activator
! j$ Y: w# Q3 C+ F( x: _0 S: E3 G3 P& L
防焦剂 scorch retarder
7 B3 e' S& h( _/ C1 a
3 j+ v5 B; o5 h# y抗硫化返原剂 anti-reversion agent
7 Y1 k, V4 {/ j! s! H- a1 @' T7 j; N8 P
塑解剂 peptizer
1 y' R* M- A1 e3 z) M/ ?' w# l. k
8 Z9 B1 } S4 Z5 \偶联剂 coupling agent $ E- `. M4 v6 y; P
x8 r8 e' o1 ~# `0 X硅烷偶联剂 silane coupling agent
5 Y0 R- J# `/ s% d8 G8 x, o6 b0 \! V! E1 g
钛酸酯偶联剂 titanate coupling agent
8 Y" Z) O' Z+ q9 o6 |/ `' n' o
8 a- R X" F; _: T2 `! I9 ?铝酸酯偶联剂 aluminate coupling agent
5 a4 k% t! h3 q) ~2 h T7 ~$ h7 @7 S
增强剂 reinforcing agent : Q+ O! e1 v% v6 i
" \4 K3 g) c" z; ~6 \' V6 D
增硬剂 hardening agent
, e% Z" @2 P* r- t* b+ T" G* f. x
惰性填料 inert filler
7 I( j# Y' l F* n
9 }; K% i" c- X8 O: e+ S% d3 V增塑剂 plasticizer B; V; w" r: b8 g9 A! ~. `
. f' U, `7 o: b8 x/ L$ S
辅增塑剂 coplasticizer
) E. y+ L# ~2 l3 X6 |& F0 W. M$ q& R. Y) \
增粘剂 tackifier 4 |8 T/ {# C; y
3 k' m7 ?/ `* s1 K$ c
增容剂 compatibilizer ( F3 U5 _4 L+ v( m% T1 K+ v
/ |' v) A( ^" u
增塑增容剂 plasticizer extender 8 l0 k( q8 ?" L) p
" b1 W1 O) T x: m% t' P/ J分散剂 dispersant agent ; ?/ c& G5 ]6 E& R' N) N. F
8 \0 X# E7 A9 r结构控制剂 constitution controller * V2 V+ z7 q1 j
- @( z' g! E2 i6 {8 f3 _色料 colorant ! P) @6 [6 _3 u% m% l9 q$ A9 V
' ^' F& W+ ]1 B! |
荧光增白剂 optical bleaching agent B7 h( }3 u; i
# {9 t1 {, ?) F# A! _
抗降解剂 antidegradant
6 N! D2 L! N, y2 h7 |% ?, k; T9 R6 N8 i `) Y( w3 |6 r# f2 p2 z
防老剂 anti-aging agent
7 R0 E3 `' Q. o- _; [3 F8 r1 V Q% \% {4 _, T* }' Z" p/ i
防臭氧剂 antiozonant
+ |% a* l- Y3 X5 E6 `/ f0 @* |5 f# X- X P
抗龟裂剂 anticracking agent
& l- |# Q/ k- F2 Z2 D2 A5 o: N7 k
抗疲劳剂 anti-fatigue agent
* T& `- r/ p1 g6 |) B- s$ r
4 V( h5 G3 O4 Q" @6 B0 Y3 [2 d抗微生物剂 biocide . L# v1 e9 ]# _7 `1 n4 i. B
, m" ?8 G x( C0 d防蚀剂 anti-corrosion agent
- a1 X3 Q; P' |3 f
6 g. Z A4 I5 R t光致抗蚀剂 photoresist
% ^; v' q& [) ~8 ]& E& C9 U3 G# r& ~/ R! t# ^3 _
防霉剂 antiseptic 5 N! j* i& Q8 S7 ~
5 ~* [5 D% ^4 b Z. n3 W; h! _防腐剂 rot resistor
9 S- o$ C6 L- o/ X) I% F5 ]+ {
1 v+ A) J+ v. n$ p, z防潮剂 moisture proof agent 0 u9 X1 R/ y6 L; U. a
3 h1 B: @- d4 l; Y# D' m) A
除臭剂 re-odorant # f4 T* e0 F) J2 a- w0 w: }
/ ^% w* y; E- {7 F8 P抗氧剂 antioxidant
( w$ @9 S, o7 g9 q
: P( d, A9 i. E8 k热稳定剂 heat stabilizer
- r" A2 q4 o) u2 X a) N# A6 `1 A. p% N* ?) \, W% ^
抗静电添加剂 antistatic additive ! I" W/ p( ?# v/ P1 P* m& s9 Z
4 H" ~3 t9 z5 H+ F- q( U. f3 e抗静电剂 antistatic agent + X [* \) y& h0 m
& d" H6 E8 ~' {0 ~1 a5 @紫外线稳定剂 ultraviolet stabilizer 3 s4 w$ B) ]& r% L$ E
: q* J7 B0 Q- M+ p, Z$ g: Q$ e紫外光吸收剂 ultraviolet absorber 2 _& h3 S5 ?9 h7 ^; H# t* H/ o
- Z h6 n) |, }
光稳定剂 light stabilizer, photostabilizer
1 C" }$ P+ n& B0 \0 Y
7 N, j0 ]* p! |光屏蔽剂 light screener . T6 @! m' c4 y
. G" d8 K: f+ d% U- k) _
发泡剂 foaming agent
7 `+ m7 o& G3 ?4 [( i. e+ i1 d% P
物理发泡剂 physical foaming agent
; L. j6 \) q" _* \, o9 H+ ~( b4 H' X! Z6 C( A% D: ~0 z X6 w
化学发泡剂 chemical foaming agent
5 x+ [# Y1 q& I# d3 V0 N" }3 e# L4 U6 |6 F: ~8 ]2 K
脱模剂 releasing agent " t( {$ ^ u5 k' @
: H N, h9 W4 \3 b内脱模剂 internal releasing agent
# h( s) c! J, Y' G' A+ s Z1 _! ~2 W1 x7 M8 J# z! b3 m% q
外脱模剂 external releasing agent ; ?5 N8 L- w# e
. D0 i' G8 k5 {3 h) A4 G* b6 u$ b; R
阻燃剂 flame retardant
; l, b# F. J9 M: v7 \2 o1 [8 h% I7 o$ f. J# P
防火剂 fire retardant 2 z; p) x; F6 ?* X& e- _/ T
1 H1 }. g/ Q2 z6 S) j" ^, b0 f0 X烧蚀剂 ablator
8 {, p5 T3 U7 F
$ ]" H% ^. x. K" Q; m+ P$ h润滑剂 lubricant
7 m0 j' p- ~2 ^2 ^+ S$ s) C# B* r: c2 r7 n
湿润剂 wetting agent - ?, L p v* T" D
7 R% X4 k' ^1 U7 H2 S% G隔离剂 separant
5 {6 ~+ v: [/ }! |2 k- f8 q
# p' `; m4 U& Z2 D ~5 ~增韧剂 toughening agent
: A9 D. G2 l8 _! I' U" @ y# J0 B& y# m6 r( f; _4 o. V& W# [
抗冲改性剂 impact modifier * X2 t. z8 J( g$ u$ X% I7 @
" d. D2 o$ s. r, y+ |! ]+ f1 I
消泡剂 antifoaming agent : d. [% ^( f' w! \
, Z9 D3 w# G8 s4 I减阻剂 drag reducer
/ ^5 o2 Y" p; @% z$ H3 r2 F* r/ S! w o
破乳剂 demulsifier
. W6 @' g* V6 w# @
' C K+ T, u; Z8 Q粘度改进剂 viscosity modifier & g6 B* c! |" O" }1 N. \9 O
, m1 e$ n/ {5 C增稠剂 thickening agent, thickener + G& j( P& v: ?$ x3 e8 N3 o2 R
6 H/ Z$ Z" Y* R+ y4 C3 R
阻黏剂 abhesive 5 p* O& A" @0 R+ ]' k
( Q" I$ K9 o5 W3 [" ^
洗脱剂 eluant
# u1 o0 f2 P& U0 P% R5 S
3 v) }, q& y& v: N, a+ b9 p附聚剂 agglomerating agent . o4 j8 N) |5 q- H: T
6 ]8 ~, ]; P! _! i: i
后处理剂 after-treating agent
4 `) c3 n3 \! p; `6 ?0 j% |1 L
. S* _1 x* N- D ^7 _; ~% y催干剂 drier
5 R: b0 g5 l: d" ?) x2 \2 m8 ?9 L; a* N* F R0 m2 t# l3 `6 v4 E- m; \
防结皮剂 anti-skinning agent ( B1 D: K0 d6 f% Z. p9 I
& m& r4 ~2 j0 D( ~* G, F2 m
纺织品整理剂 textile finishing agent
+ i4 ?+ ^# s3 d, o* E反应性加工 reactive processing 3 D& N: x: W! U' s( X; ]
0 b0 A8 ~. f; U5 T7 w等离子体加工 plasma processing
+ i" a4 |' b2 n3 v& D9 X: O* g& ]: }6 M% z# F8 U- j+ x
加工性 processability
9 }# v; x( a1 \9 d) n+ J0 V0 b
- e7 A& [" t, M% [3 D熔体流动指数 melt [flow] index 0 N$ R2 e: `# U& L; [4 J
$ W9 ~2 ]( R' q; q1 Y. B
门尼粘度 Mooney index |
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发表于 2007-4-24 12:16:34
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