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新型高活性吸收剂脱硫脱硝实验及机理研究
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7 f7 L. l- L; ~ l1 ^/ s( H赵 毅, 马双忱, 方 华, 汪黎东, 赵 莉# V4 R( ?$ K8 ^5 e! b
(华北电力大学环境科学与工程学院,保定071003)2 v' d# b2 _; d' |# @6 ]9 }
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摘 要:以粉煤灰、石灰、添加剂为原料,采用干法工艺制备了具有氧化能力的高活性吸收剂。在' a& l& i0 f9 d9 B7 c2 S
烟气管道进行了同时脱硫脱硝的实验,研究了影响脱除效率的若干因素。探讨了高活性吸收剂脱6 q9 _# g0 r) ?
硫脱硝的机理。试验结果表明,在Ca/(S+N)克分子比为1.2时,SO2和NOx的脱除效率分别为
# j1 @ O) u/ w9 ^7 V9 n84%和61%。产生的废物为干粉状。最佳的烟气温度为60°C,烟气湿度为5%。与传统的干法
3 D% R4 ^: U, W" vFGD相比,该工艺具有费用低、设备简单、废物易于处置等优点,可为工业化应用提供有益参考。图
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1 |8 H; w( ?+ ?( J关键词:环境工程学;同时脱硫脱硝;高活性吸收剂;氧化;实验研究;管道喷射6 O. k8 p& ]6 P; J
中图分类号:X511 文献标识码:A
- v, `# d7 m1 ^. s/ hExperimental Studies on Desulfurization and Denitrification with a6 a! |) |$ F# q; N' G ]
New Type of Highly Reactive Absorbent and the Effective Mechanism
) _! s: h; n8 {# a* l& HZHAO Yi, MAShuang-chen, FANG Hua, WANGLi-dong, ZHAO Li9 k8 j8 ~% a4 l
(School of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China University of Electric Power, Baoding 071003, China)5 J2 r, U$ G) z Y: \
Abstract: The employed highly reactive absorbent with oxidizing capability was prepared in an anhydrous process by2 _) }. o1 `4 k6 L# ]
using fly ash, lime and some additives as the raw materials. Simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification tests were
) D5 A. h! [/ H& |; c+ Ycarried out in a flue duct, withthe objectof detectingthe factors that effectthe efficiencyof purification. The purification1 H' n+ V( \) z1 H q: D
mechanism of highly reactive absorbents is being discussed. Test results showthatwith a Ca/(S+N) molar ratio of 1.2,! Y) s. n/ e- r+ U4 o8 O+ C6 m
the purification efficiencies of SO2andNOx removal are 84% and 61% respectively. Thewaste left over appeared in the
' H2 w# z2 M- rform of dry powder. The optimal gas temperature is 60°C, and the optimal humidity is 5%. Compared with traditional
, q. v' ~- a2 {, sdry FGD methods, this technology has the advantage of lower expenses, simpler equipment and facile disposal ofwastes.; V. F; @( }. Q5 D3 A
It may serve as a valuable reference for industrial application. Figs 8 and refs 10.* E$ |8 y6 H7 p9 |
Key words: environmental engineering; simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification; highly active absorbent;3 C7 X& B0 k/ X8 M4 y$ E
oxidation; experimental study; duct injection |
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