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[仿生技术] 仿生学(Biomimics)

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发表于 2007-12-14 12:10:55 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式 来自: 中国山东泰安

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仿生学(Biomimics)
8 y1 \$ F! {6 G# pRiceFieldforFood$ U1 [9 e7 z. B
Fur CoatforWarmth
. x) w# r, B( D9 ?3 i: d* ^& w+ O& ?Muscle Power
; b/ ~. b2 v/ z9 S6 cBoneClub
! X" x( [+ ~1 T4 T5 r- w+ bTeeth for knives
6 n% k% }2 f+ f) @! u" ?) cAnimalMasksforthePowers
% M4 L9 H% Y. {EgyptAnubisMask6 p. S( S2 B+ U/ p) J* B% y# I5 Y
Egypt mask
: D0 _' J- M" \6 s) G$ QMarischalCollege
+ {% d) ^! D# x4 q' s: a5 |* q; v' gRobotArms
& }2 ?+ v  w. d5 ^& f  K+ aRobosnake# n, }2 ^9 ^+ y5 \0 J; j
EvenRoboFishNeedSkin5 v: P% M5 Z0 ?* s: Z  R3 g  ?
Incorporating biosynthetic fish6 r0 S4 T- {, R$ b
skin into robotic vessels like
& l: p  m$ l" g! [0 r, h- D; L5 }RoboPikeshould greatly enhance8 S! z9 a. E% _$ g7 }
their performance.Photo: Sam$ Q" C6 D) I, G7 ~* O+ n8 S
Ogden
0 w( N0 o6 v: n7 }& z7 Z: Hby SteveNadis, for MIT Sea Grant,Spring 2001
; I( Y' {# Z+ b5 c3 }* w仿生系统学(Biomimicry)
# D5 J( B9 z+ @# IBiomimicstake cues from nature.* a, }, i7 }* R" S
Biomimicry:一种系统科学,主要是根据有生命的实体* _. P; x" ]9 f$ I0 ?) s
以仿效并发展具有生命系统特徵之人造系统.J. E.
+ n; V# f+ b* m7 T5 XSteele.) }$ V! I7 f3 P9 P+ s, I9 t! d
Biomimicry(from bios, meaning life, and mimesis,4 ?; q. W: D2 t: L7 x; f' t8 T
meaning to imitate) is a design discipline that studies
- t  o4 G- F; Q$ Dnature's best ideas and then imitates these designs and: g8 w  r; U$ @- R" |0 j
processes to solve human problems.-BiomimicryInstitute.: _* h) C2 m) Z0 C9 O# g$ S$ L  Z
Bionics (short forBiomechanics)(also known as
5 G3 X0 x/ b+ }4 A& i% {biomimetics,biognosis,biomimicry, orbionical
+ ^# T& J. A/ Ucreativity engineering) is the application ofmethodsand
! o$ _, i/ P. H) O4 d8 wsystems found innatureto the study and design of! Y9 z6 T4 u/ f# r, W
engineeringsystems and moderntechnology." u  f! p' w5 u. a: W+ k  i
"Biomimicry: Innovation Inspired by Nature", by Janine
4 A5 s9 F# S2 Q# F! z1 K7 r  lBenyus.# z; C1 l* x" r, H9 L( I( ?; E) t
Biomimicry: InnovationInspiredby
3 h# I& L; T  c3 Y+ sNature-JanineBenyus, z8 ~- `3 b; Y# _; Q
Using natural
: B0 q3 z" L$ D% J& F; vprocesses as the model
" r# Q$ `4 `; N4 |" dfor agriculture and
. p- p6 E& V% h; j1 D5 Zbusiness./ i7 a3 O  `) C; }) A' @
Advances in materials! @1 s/ O# c. P4 m
and medicine based on
7 I" r' y2 C; O* [8 z3 zresearch into natural! ~: C: h2 v8 x' p" K+ l8 h! U
processes.6 K5 S8 L/ g+ ?" f5 B; D

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